ทรุด

Thai

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Khmer *ស្រុត៑ (*srut, to cave in; to sink; to subside); ultimately from Sanskrit द्रुड् (druḍ, to perish; to sink). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្រុត (srot), ទ្រុឌ (trut), ទ្រុត (trut). Extended as Old Khmer សំម្រុត៑ (saṃmrut, cave-in; landslide), from which Thai ชำรุด was derived.

Pronunciation

Orthographicทรุด
druɗ
Phonemic
ซุด
zuɗ
RomanizationPaiboonsút
Royal Institutesut
(standard) IPA(key)/sut̚˦˥/(R)

Verb

ทรุด • (sút) (abstract noun การทรุด)

  1. to collapse; to cave in; to fall; to sink; to subside.
  2. (of a condition, state, or situation, as a health condition, economic condition, etc) to decline; to deteriorate; to worsen.

Derived terms

  • เข่าทรุด
  • ทรุดโทรม
  • เสื่อมทรุด
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