കള്ള്
Malayalam
Alternative forms
- കൾ (kaḷ)
Etymology
From Proto-Dravidian *kaḷ (“toddy”). Cognate with Kannada ಕಳ್ಳು (kaḷḷu), Kui (India) କଲୁ (kalu), Kuvi କାଡ଼ୁ (kāṛu), Kodava ಕಳ್ಳ್ (kaḷḷ), Kolami కల్ (kal), Gondi కల్ (kal), Tamil கள் (kaḷ), Telugu కల్లు (kallu), Tulu ಕಳಿ (kaḷi) and Sanskrit कल्या (kalyā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɐɭːɨ̆/
Noun
കള്ള് • (kaḷḷŭ)
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A palm tree - one of the trees tapped for its sap in order to make toddy
Declension
| Declension of കള്ള് | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | കള്ള് (kaḷḷŭ) | കളളുകൾ (kaḷaḷukaḷ) |
| Vocative | കള്ളേ (kaḷḷē) | കളളുകളേ (kaḷaḷukaḷē) |
| Accusative | കള്ളിനെ (kaḷḷine) | കളളുകളെ (kaḷaḷukaḷe) |
| Dative | കള്ളിന് (kaḷḷinŭ) | കളളുകൾക്ക് (kaḷaḷukaḷkkŭ) |
| Genitive | കള്ളിന്റെ (kaḷḷinṟe) | കളളുകളുടെ (kaḷaḷukaḷuṭe) |
| Locative | കള്ളിൽ (kaḷḷil) | കളളുകളിൽ (kaḷaḷukaḷil) |
| Sociative | കള്ളിനോട് (kaḷḷinōṭŭ) | കളളുകളോട് (kaḷaḷukaḷōṭŭ) |
| Instrumental | കള്ളിനാൽ (kaḷḷināl) | കളളുകളാൽ (kaḷaḷukaḷāl) |
Derived terms
- കള്ളപ്പം (kaḷḷappaṁ)
- കള്ളുകുടി (kaḷḷukuṭi)
- കള്ളുകുടിയൻ (kaḷḷukuṭiyaṉ)
- കള്ളുഷാപ്പ് (kaḷḷuṣāppŭ)
- തെങ്ങിൻ കള്ള് (teṅṅiṉ kaḷḷŭ)
- പനങ്കള്ള് (panaṅkaḷḷŭ)
References
- Gundert, Hermann (1872) “kaḷ”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
- Warrier, M. I. (2008) “കള്ള്”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
- Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “kaḷḷu”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
- https://dict.sayahna.org/stv/43656/
- https://olam.in/DictionaryML/ml/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D
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