ਅਗਰ

See also: ਅਗਰੁ

Punjabi

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਅਗਰੁ (agaru), from Prakrit 𑀅𑀕𑀭𑀼 (agaru), from Sanskrit अगरु (agaru). Cognate with Hindustani اَگَرْ (agar) / अगर (agar).

Noun

ਅਗਰ • (agar) m (Shahmukhi spelling اَگَرْ)

  1. agarwood
Declension
Declension of ਅਗਰ
dir. sg. ਅਗਰ (agar)
dir. pl. ਅਗਰ (agar)
singular plural
direct ਅਗਰ (agar) ਅਗਰ (agar)
oblique ਅਗਰ (agar) ਅਗਰਾਂ (agarā̃)
vocative ਅਗਰਾ (agarā) ਅਗਰੋ (agaro)
ablative ਅਗਰੋਂ (agarõ) —
locative ਅਗਰੇ (agare) ਅਗਰੀਂ (agarī̃)
instrumental ਅਗਰੇ (agare) ਅਗਰੀਂ (agarī̃)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian اگر (agar).

Conjunction

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ਅਗਰ • (agar)

  1. if
    Synonyms: ਜੇ (je), ਜੇਕਰ (jekar)

Further reading
  • “ਅਗਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
  • Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਅਗਰ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons, page 11.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “agaru”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 3
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