সিদ্ধ
Bengali
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit সিদ্ধ (siddha). Compare Assamese সিদ্ধ (xiddho), Odia ସିଦ୍ଧ (siddhô), Hindustani اسده / सिद्ध (siddh), Punjabi ਸਿੱਧ (siddha). Doublet of সিধা (śidha).
Declension
| Inflection of সিদ্ধ | |||
| nominative | সিদ্ধ śiddhô | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | সিদ্ধকে śiddhôke | ||
| genitive | সিদ্ধের śiddher | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | সিদ্ধ śiddhô | ||
| objective | সিদ্ধকে śiddhôke | ||
| genitive | সিদ্ধের śiddher | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | সিদ্ধটা, সিদ্ধটি śiddhôṭa (colloquial), śiddhôṭi (formal) |
সিদ্ধরা śiddhôra | |
| objective | সিদ্ধটাকে, সিদ্ধটিকে śiddhôṭake (colloquial), śiddhôṭike (formal) |
সিদ্ধদের(কে) śiddhôder(ke) | |
| genitive | সিদ্ধটার, সিদ্ধটির śiddhôṭar (colloquial), śiddhôṭir (formal) |
সিদ্ধদের śiddhôder | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
| Inflection of সিদ্ধ | |||
| nominative | সিদ্ধ śiddhô | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | সিদ্ধ / সিদ্ধকে śiddho (semantically general or indefinite) / śiddhoke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | সিদ্ধের śiddher | ||
| locative | সিদ্ধে śiddhe | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | সিদ্ধ śiddhô | ||
| objective | সিদ্ধ / সিদ্ধকে śiddho (semantically general or indefinite) / śiddhoke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | সিদ্ধের śiddher | ||
| locative | সিদ্ধে śiddhe | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | সিদ্ধটি, সিদ্ধটা śiddhôṭi, śiddhôṭa |
সিদ্ধগুলি, সিদ্ধগুলা, সিদ্ধগুলো śiddhoguli, śiddhogula, śiddhogulō | |
| objective | সিদ্ধটি, সিদ্ধটা śiddhôṭi, śiddhôṭa |
সিদ্ধগুলি, সিদ্ধগুলা, সিদ্ধগুলো śiddhoguli, śiddhogula, śiddhogulō | |
| genitive | সিদ্ধটির, সিদ্ধটার śiddhoṭir, śiddhoṭar |
সিদ্ধগুলির, সিদ্ধগুলার, সিদ্ধগুলোর śiddhogulir, śiddhogular, śiddhogulōr | |
| locative | সিদ্ধটিতে, সিদ্ধটাতে, সিদ্ধটায় śiddhoṭite, śiddhoṭate, śiddhoṭaẏ |
সিদ্ধগুলিতে, সিদ্ধগুলাতে, সিদ্ধগুলায়, সিদ্ধগুলোতে śiddhogulite, śiddhogulate, śiddhogulaẏ, śiddhogulōte | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
Adjective
সিদ্ধ • (śiddho)
- (cooking) boiled, parboiled
- সিদ্ধ চাল ― śiddho cal ― parboiled rice
- boiled for sterilization or cleaning
- (by extension) drenched in sweat; sweating profusely due to heat
- accomplished
- realized, fulfilled, attained
- successful, proficient, skilled
- having attained divine grace through asceticism or other austere religious practice
- endowed with or possessing occult power
- proved, substantiated
Derived terms
- অর্ধসিদ্ধ (ordhośiddho)
- আধ-সিদ্ধ (adh-śiddho)
- সিদ্ধকাম (śiddhokam)
- সিদ্ধপীঠ (śiddhopiṭh)
- সিদ্ধপুরুষ (śiddhopuruś)
- সিদ্ধহস্ত (śiddhohosto)
References
- Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “সিদ্ধ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
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