हिक्का

Hindi

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हिक्का (hikkā). Doublet of हीक (hīk), a tadbhava.

हिक्का • (hikkā) f (Urdu spelling ہِکَّا)

Declension of हिक्का (fem ā-stem)

McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “हिक्का”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Platts, John T. (1884) “हिक्का”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “हिक्का”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha

From the root हिक्क् (hikk) +‎ -आ (-ā).

हिक्का • (hikkā) stem, f

Feminine ā-stem declension of हिक्का (hikkā)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हिक्का hikkā	हिक्के hikke	हिक्काः hikkāḥ
Vocative	हिक्के hikke	हिक्के hikke	हिक्काः hikkāḥ
Accusative	हिक्काम् hikkām	हिक्के hikke	हिक्काः hikkāḥ
Instrumental	हिक्कया / हिक्का¹ hikkayā / hikkā¹	हिक्काभ्याम् hikkābhyām	हिक्काभिः hikkābhiḥ
Dative	हिक्कायै hikkāyai	हिक्काभ्याम् hikkābhyām	हिक्काभ्यः hikkābhyaḥ
Ablative	हिक्कायाः / हिक्कायै² hikkāyāḥ / hikkāyai²	हिक्काभ्याम् hikkābhyām	हिक्काभ्यः hikkābhyaḥ
Genitive	हिक्कायाः / हिक्कायै² hikkāyāḥ / hikkāyai²	हिक्कयोः hikkayoḥ	हिक्कानाम् hikkānām
Locative	हिक्कायाम् hikkāyām	हिक्कयोः hikkayoḥ	हिक्कासु hikkāsu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Brāhmaṇas

Pali: hikkā
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀳𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (hikkā)
- Gurjar Apabhramsa:
  - Gujarati: હીક (hīk)
- Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
  - Hindustani:
    Hindi: हीक (hīk)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: हिक्का (hikkā)

Urdu: ہِکَّا (hikkā)
→ Old Marathi: (< Sanskrit हिक्वा (hikvā))
Devanagari script: हिक्वा (hikvā)

Modi script: 𑘮𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘪𑘰 (hīkvā)

Monier Williams (1899) “हिक्का”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1298.
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hikkā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

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