सागर
See also: सींगार
Awadhi
Noun
सागर (sāgar) m
- sea
- collection, repository
- c. 1600, Tulsidas, Hanumān cālīsā :
- जय हनुमान ज्ञान गुन सागर
जय कपीस तिहुँ लोक उजागर- jay hanumān jñān gun sāgar
jay kapīs tihũ lok ujāgar - Victory to Thee, O Hanuman, the ocean of wisdom and virtue.
Victory to the Lord of apes, the one who is known in the three worlds.
- jay hanumān jñān gun sāgar
- जय हनुमान ज्ञान गुन सागर
Bhojpuri
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /sɑː.ɡəɾ/, [säː.ɡɐɾ]
Noun
सागर • (sāgar) m (Urdu spelling ساگر)
- ocean, sea
- सागर में एक बूँद के समान है।
- sāgar mẽ ek bū̃d ke samān hai.
- It is like a drop in the ocean.
- (figuratively) a repository, store, or collection of something
- शब्दसागर ― śabdsāgar ― sea of words; dictionary
Declension
Synonyms
- समुद्र (samudra)
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “सागर”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “सागर”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “सागर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.ɡəɾ/
Declension
| Declension of सागर (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
सागर sāgar | ||
| direct plural |
सागर sāgar | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
सागर sāgar |
सागर sāgar | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
सागरा sāgarā |
सागरां- sāgarān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
सागराला sāgarālā |
सागरांना sāgarānnā | |
| ergative | सागराने, सागरानं sāgarāne, sāgarāna |
सागरांनी sāgarānnī | |
| instrumental | सागराशी sāgarāśī |
सागरांशी sāgarānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
सागरात sāgarāt |
सागरांत sāgarāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
सागरा sāgarā |
सागरांनो sāgarānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of सागर (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
सागराचा sāgarāċā |
सागराचे sāgarāċe |
सागराची sāgarācī |
सागराच्या sāgarācā |
सागराचे, सागराचं sāgarāċe, sāgarāċa |
सागराची sāgarācī |
सागराच्या sāgarācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
सागरांचा sāgarānċā |
सागरांचे sāgarānċe |
सागरांची sāgarāñcī |
सागरांच्या sāgarāncā |
सागरांचे, सागरांचं sāgarānċe, sāgarānċa |
सागरांची sāgarāñcī |
सागरांच्या sāgarāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- महासागर (mahāsāgar, “ocean”)
- सागरगोटा (sāgargoṭā)
- सागरी (sāgrī)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “सागर”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सागर”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “सागर”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “सागर”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- সাগৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬵᬕᬭ (Balinese script)
- সাগর (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰯𑰐𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀸𑀕𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- သာဂရ (Burmese script)
- સાગર (Gujarati script)
- ਸਾਗਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌾𑌗𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦴꦒꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂰𑂏𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಾಗರ (Kannada script)
- សាគរ (Khmer script)
- ສາຄຣ (Lao script)
- സാഗര (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠠ᠊ᠠᡤᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘰𑘐𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠠᢗᠺᠠᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧑𑦰𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐵𑐐𑐬 (Newa script)
- ସାଗର (Odia script)
- ꢱꢵꢔꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆳𑆓𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖯𑖐𑖨 (Siddham script)
- සාගර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩛𑩞𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚭𑚌𑚤 (Takri script)
- ஸாக³ர (Tamil script)
- సాగర (Telugu script)
- สาคร (Thai script)
- སཱ་ག་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒰𑒑𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨊𑨍𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of सागर (sāgara) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | सागरः sāgaraḥ |
सागरौ / सागरा¹ sāgarau / sāgarā¹ |
सागराः / सागरासः¹ sāgarāḥ / sāgarāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | सागर sāgara |
सागरौ / सागरा¹ sāgarau / sāgarā¹ |
सागराः / सागरासः¹ sāgarāḥ / sāgarāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | सागरम् sāgaram |
सागरौ / सागरा¹ sāgarau / sāgarā¹ |
सागरान् sāgarān |
| Instrumental | सागरेण sāgareṇa |
सागराभ्याम् sāgarābhyām |
सागरैः / सागरेभिः¹ sāgaraiḥ / sāgarebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | सागराय sāgarāya |
सागराभ्याम् sāgarābhyām |
सागरेभ्यः sāgarebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | सागरात् sāgarāt |
सागराभ्याम् sāgarābhyām |
सागरेभ्यः sāgarebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | सागरस्य sāgarasya |
सागरयोः sāgarayoḥ |
सागराणाम् sāgarāṇām |
| Locative | सागरे sāgare |
सागरयोः sāgarayoḥ |
सागरेषु sāgareṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “सागर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1198/2.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 685
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.