सरति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • সৰতি (Assamese script)
  • ᬲᬭᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
  • সরতি (Bengali script)
  • 𑰭𑰨𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀲𑀭𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • သရတိ (Burmese script)
  • સરતિ (Gujarati script)
  • ਸਰਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌸𑌰𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
  • ꦱꦫꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂮𑂩𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
  • ಸರತಿ (Kannada script)
  • សរតិ (Khmer script)
  • ສຣຕິ (Lao script)
  • സരതി (Malayalam script)
  • ᠰᠠᡵᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘭𑘨𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
  • ᠰᠠᠷᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧍𑧈𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐳𑐬𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
  • ସରତି (Odia script)
  • ꢱꢬꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆱𑆫𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖭𑖨𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
  • සරති (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑪁𑩼𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚨𑚤𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
  • ஸரதி (Tamil script)
  • సరతి (Telugu script)
  • สรติ (Thai script)
  • ས་ར་ཏི (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒮𑒩𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨰𑨫𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárati, from Proto-Indo-European *sél-e-ti, from *sel- (“to run, flow”). Cognate with Latin saliō and Ancient Greek ἅλλομαι (hállomai).

Not to be confused with स्रवति (sravati) from स्रु (sru).

Pronunciation

Verb

सरति • (sárati) third-singular present indicative (root सृ, class 1, type P)

  1. to run
  2. to flow

Descendants
  • Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀭𑀇 (saraï)
  • Magadhi Prakrit:
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀭𑀇 (saraï)
    • Old Marathi: 𑘭𑘨𑘜𑘹 (saraṇe)
  • ⇒ Maharastri Prakrit: *𑀲𑀭-𑀓𑁆𑀓-𑀇 (*sara-kka-i)
  • Pali: sarati
  • Sauraseni Prakrit:
    • Nepali: सर्नु (sarnu)
    • Hindi: सरना (sarnā)
    • Sindhi: سَرَڻُ / सरणु
  • ⇒ Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀲𑀭-𑀓𑁆𑀓-𑀤𑀺 (*sara-kka-di)
    • Gujarati: સરકવું (sarakvũ)
    • Hindustani:
      Hindi: सरकना (saraknā)
      Urdu: سرکنا (saraknā)
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