सजीव

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सजीव (sajīva).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /sə.d͡ʒiːʋ/, [sɐ.d͡ʒiːʋ]

Adjective

सजीव • (sajīv) (indeclinable)

  1. alive
    Synonyms: जीवित (jīvit), ज़िंदा (zindā)
  2. lively, upbeat

References

Marathi

Etymology

From स- (sa-, with) + जीव (jīv, life).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sə.d͡ʑiʋ/, [sə.d͡ʑiːʋ]

Adjective

सजीव • (sajīv)

  1. (biology) living
    Synonym: जिवंत (jivanta)
    Antonyms: निर्जीव (nirjīv), मृत (mruta)

Noun

सजीव • (sajīv) m

  1. (biology) living
    Synonym: जिवंत (jivanta)
    Antonyms: निर्जीव (nirjīv), मृत (mruta)

Declension

Declension of सजीव (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
सजीव
sajīv
direct
plural
सजीव
sajīv
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
सजीव
sajīv
सजीव
sajīv
oblique
सामान्यरूप
सजीवा
sajīvā
सजीवां-
sajīvān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
सजीवाला
sajīvālā
सजीवांना
sajīvānnā
ergative सजीवाने, सजीवानं
sajīvāne, sajīvāna
सजीवांनी
sajīvānnī
instrumental सजीवाशी
sajīvāśī
सजीवांशी
sajīvānśī
locative
सप्तमी
सजीवात
sajīvāt
सजीवांत
sajīvāt
vocative
संबोधन
सजीवा
sajīvā
सजीवांनो
sajīvānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of सजीव (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
सजीवाचा
sajīvāċā
सजीवाचे
sajīvāċe
सजीवाची
sajīvācī
सजीवाच्या
sajīvācā
सजीवाचे, सजीवाचं
sajīvāċe, sajīvāċa
सजीवाची
sajīvācī
सजीवाच्या
sajīvācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
सजीवांचा
sajīvānċā
सजीवांचे
sajīvānċe
सजीवांची
sajīvāñcī
सजीवांच्या
sajīvāncā
सजीवांचे, सजीवांचं
sajīvānċe, sajīvānċa
सजीवांची
sajīvāñcī
सजीवांच्या
sajīvāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “सजीव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.