वळण
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited[1] from Old Marathi 𑘪𑘯𑘜 (vaḷaṇa), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀯𑀮𑀡 (valaṇa), from Sanskrit वलन (valana). Related to वळणे (vaḷṇe, “to turn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋə.ɭ̆əɳ/
Declension
| Declension of वळण (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
वळण vaḷaṇ | ||
| direct plural |
वळणे, वळणं vaḷaṇe, vaḷṇa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
वळण vaḷaṇ |
वळणे, वळणं vaḷaṇe, vaḷṇa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
वळणा vaḷaṇā |
वळणां- vaḷaṇān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
वळणाला vaḷaṇālā |
वळणांना vaḷaṇānnā | |
| ergative | वळणाने, वळणानं vaḷaṇāne, vaḷaṇāna |
वळणांनी vaḷaṇānnī | |
| instrumental | वळणाशी vaḷaṇāśī |
वळणांशी vaḷaṇānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
वळणात vaḷaṇāt |
वळणांत vaḷaṇāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
वळणा vaḷaṇā |
वळणांनो vaḷaṇānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of वळण (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
वळणाचा vaḷaṇāċā |
वळणाचे vaḷaṇāċe |
वळणाची vaḷaṇācī |
वळणाच्या vaḷaṇācā |
वळणाचे, वळणाचं vaḷaṇāċe, vaḷaṇāċa |
वळणाची vaḷaṇācī |
वळणाच्या vaḷaṇācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
वळणांचा vaḷaṇānċā |
वळणांचे vaḷaṇānċe |
वळणांची vaḷaṇāñcī |
वळणांच्या vaḷaṇāncā |
वळणांचे, वळणांचं vaḷaṇānċe, vaḷaṇānċa |
वळणांची vaḷaṇāñcī |
वळणांच्या vaḷaṇāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “valana”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Further reading
- Berntsen, Maxine, “वळण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “वळण”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “वळण”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
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