रयि
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- ৰয়ি (Assamese script)
- ᬭᬬᬶ (Balinese script)
- রয়ি (Bengali script)
- 𑰨𑰧𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀭𑀬𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ရယိ (Burmese script)
- રયિ (Gujarati script)
- ਰਯਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌰𑌯𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦫꦪꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂩𑂨𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ರಯಿ (Kannada script)
- រយិ (Khmer script)
- ຣຍິ (Lao script)
- രയി (Malayalam script)
- ᡵᠠᠶᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘨𑘧𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠷᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧈𑧇𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐬𑐫𑐶 (Newa script)
- ରଯି (Odia script)
- ꢬꢫꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆫𑆪𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖨𑖧𑖰 (Siddham script)
- රයි (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩼𑩻𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚤𑚣𑚮 (Takri script)
- ரயி (Tamil script)
- రయి (Telugu script)
- รยิ (Thai script)
- ར་ཡི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒩𑒨𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨫𑨪𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *raHíṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *raHíš, from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“wealth, goods”). Cognate with Old Persian [script needed] (rāy-, “paradise, wealth”), Avestan 𐬭𐬁𐬫- (rāy-, “paradise, wealth”), Latin rēs. Doublet of रै (rai). Compare also Proto-Slavic *rajь, an Iranian borrowing.
Traditionally explained as if from the root रा (√rā, “to grant, give, bestow, impart, yield, surrender”).
Declension
| Masculine i-stem declension of रयि (rayí) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | रयिः rayíḥ |
रयी rayī́ |
रययः rayáyaḥ |
| Vocative | रये ráye |
रयी ráyī |
रययः ráyayaḥ |
| Accusative | रयिम् rayím |
रयी rayī́ |
रयीन् rayī́n |
| Instrumental | रयिणा / रय्या¹ rayíṇā / rayyā́¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभिः rayíbhiḥ |
| Dative | रयये rayáye |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Ablative | रयेः / रय्यः¹ rayéḥ / rayyàḥ¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Genitive | रयेः / रय्यः¹ rayéḥ / rayyàḥ¹ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयीणाम् rayīṇā́m |
| Locative | रयौ / रया¹ rayaú / rayā́¹ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयिषु rayíṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine i-stem declension of रयि (rayí) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | रयिः rayíḥ |
रयी rayī́ |
रययः rayáyaḥ |
| Vocative | रये ráye |
रयी ráyī |
रययः ráyayaḥ |
| Accusative | रयिम् rayím |
रयी rayī́ |
रयीः rayī́ḥ |
| Instrumental | रय्या / रयी¹ rayyā́ / rayī́¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभिः rayíbhiḥ |
| Dative | रयये / रय्यै² / रयी¹ rayáye / rayyaí² / rayī́¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Ablative | रयेः / रय्याः² / रय्यै³ rayéḥ / rayyā́ḥ² / rayyaí³ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Genitive | रयेः / रय्याः² / रय्यै³ rayéḥ / rayyā́ḥ² / rayyaí³ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयीणाम् rayīṇā́m |
| Locative | रयौ / रय्याम्² / रया¹ rayaú / rayyā́m² / rayā́¹ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयिषु rayíṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Neuter i-stem declension of रयि (rayí) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | रयि rayí |
रयिणी rayíṇī |
रयीणि / रयि¹ / रयी¹ rayī́ṇi / rayí¹ / rayī́¹ |
| Vocative | रयि / रये ráyi / ráye |
रयिणी ráyiṇī |
रयीणि / रयि¹ / रयी¹ ráyīṇi / ráyi¹ / ráyī¹ |
| Accusative | रयि rayí |
रयिणी rayíṇī |
रयीणि / रयि¹ / रयी¹ rayī́ṇi / rayí¹ / rayī́¹ |
| Instrumental | रयिणा / रय्या¹ rayíṇā / rayyā́¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभिः rayíbhiḥ |
| Dative | रयिणे / रयये¹ rayíṇe / rayáye¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Ablative | रयिणः / रयेः¹ rayíṇaḥ / rayéḥ¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Genitive | रयिणः / रयेः¹ rayíṇaḥ / rayéḥ¹ |
रयिणोः rayíṇoḥ |
रयीणाम् rayīṇā́m |
| Locative | रयिणि / रयौ¹ / रया¹ rayíṇi / rayaú¹ / rayā́¹ |
रयिणोः rayíṇoḥ |
रयिषु rayíṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Noun
रयि • (rayí) stem, m or f
Declension
| Masculine i-stem declension of रयि (rayí) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | रयिः rayíḥ |
रयी rayī́ |
रययः rayáyaḥ |
| Vocative | रये ráye |
रयी ráyī |
रययः ráyayaḥ |
| Accusative | रयिम् rayím |
रयी rayī́ |
रयीन् rayī́n |
| Instrumental | रयिणा / रय्या¹ rayíṇā / rayyā́¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभिः rayíbhiḥ |
| Dative | रयये rayáye |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Ablative | रयेः / रय्यः¹ rayéḥ / rayyàḥ¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Genitive | रयेः / रय्यः¹ rayéḥ / rayyàḥ¹ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयीणाम् rayīṇā́m |
| Locative | रयौ / रया¹ rayaú / rayā́¹ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयिषु rayíṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine i-stem declension of रयि (rayí) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | रयिः rayíḥ |
रयी rayī́ |
रययः rayáyaḥ |
| Vocative | रये ráye |
रयी ráyī |
रययः ráyayaḥ |
| Accusative | रयिम् rayím |
रयी rayī́ |
रयीः rayī́ḥ |
| Instrumental | रय्या / रयी¹ rayyā́ / rayī́¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभिः rayíbhiḥ |
| Dative | रयये / रय्यै² / रयी¹ rayáye / rayyaí² / rayī́¹ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Ablative | रयेः / रय्याः² / रय्यै³ rayéḥ / rayyā́ḥ² / rayyaí³ |
रयिभ्याम् rayíbhyām |
रयिभ्यः rayíbhyaḥ |
| Genitive | रयेः / रय्याः² / रय्यै³ rayéḥ / rayyā́ḥ² / rayyaí³ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयीणाम् rayīṇā́m |
| Locative | रयौ / रय्याम्² / रया¹ rayaú / rayyā́m² / rayā́¹ |
रय्योः rayyóḥ |
रयिषु rayíṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
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