माशी
Marathi
एक माशी (Musca domestica)
Etymology
From Sanskrit मक्षिका (makṣikā, “fly, gnat”). Cognate with Hindi मक्खी (makkhī, “housefly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ɕi/, [ma.ɕiː]
Declension
| Declension of माशी (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
माशी māśī | ||
| direct plural |
माश्या māśyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
माशी māśī |
माश्या māśyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
माशी māśī |
माश्यां- māśyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
माशीला māśīlā |
माश्यांना māśyānnā | |
| ergative | माशीने, माशीनं māśīne, māśīna |
माश्यांनी māśyānnī | |
| instrumental | माशीशी māśīśī |
माश्यांशी māśyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
माशीत māśīt |
माश्यांत māśyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
माशी māśī |
माश्यांनो māśyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of माशी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
माशीचा māśīċā |
माशीचे māśīċe |
माशीची māśīcī |
माशीच्या māśīcā |
माशीचे, माशीचं māśīċe, māśīċa |
माशीची māśīcī |
माशीच्या māśīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
माश्यांचा māśyānċā |
माश्यांचे māśyānċe |
माश्यांची māśyāñcī |
माश्यांच्या māśyāncā |
माश्यांचे, माश्यांचं māśyānċe, māśyānċa |
माश्यांची māśyāñcī |
माश्यांच्या māśyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- मधमाशी (madhmāśī, “honey bee”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “माशी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “माशी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “माशी”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
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