भार्या
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /bʱɑːɾ.jɑː/, [bʱäːɾ.jäː]
Declension
Further reading
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “भार्या”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- Platts, John T. (1884) “भार्या”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भार्या”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ভাৰ্যা (Assamese script)
- ᬪᬵᬃᬬᬵ (Balinese script)
- ভার্যা (Bengali script)
- 𑰥𑰯𑰨𑰿𑰧𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀪𑀸𑀭𑁆𑀬𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ဘာရျာ (Burmese script)
- ભાર્યા (Gujarati script)
- ਭਾਰ੍ਯਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌭𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌯𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦨꦴꦫꦾꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂦𑂰𑂩𑂹𑂨𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಭಾರ್ಯಾ (Kannada script)
- ភាយ៌ា (Khmer script)
- ຠາຣ຺ຍາ (Lao script)
- ഭാര്യാ (Malayalam script)
- ᢨᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᠶᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘥𑘰𑘨𑘿𑘧𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠾᠠᢗᠷᠶᠠᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧅𑧑𑧈𑧠𑧇𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐨𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐫𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଭାର୍ଯା (Odia script)
- ꢩꢵꢬ꣄ꢫꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆨𑆳𑆫𑇀𑆪𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖥𑖯𑖨𑖿𑖧𑖯 (Siddham script)
- භාර්යා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩳𑩛𑩼 𑪙𑩻𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚡𑚭𑚤𑚶𑚣𑚭 (Takri script)
- ப⁴ார்யா (Tamil script)
- భార్యా (Telugu script)
- ภารฺยา (Thai script)
- བྷཱ་རྱཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒦𑒰𑒩𑓂𑒨𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨡𑨊𑨫𑩇𑨪𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Feminine of भार्य (bhāryà); literally meaning "female [of a household] to be supported/endured". The sense "female of an animal" is formed by further extending the sense "wife".
Noun
भार्या • (bhāryā̀) stem, f (metrical Vedic bhāríyā)
Declension
| Feminine ā-stem declension of भार्या (bhāryā̀) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | भार्या bhāryā̀ |
भार्ये bhāryè |
भार्याः bhāryā̀ḥ |
| Vocative | भार्ये bhā́rye |
भार्ये bhā́rye |
भार्याः bhā́ryāḥ |
| Accusative | भार्याम् bhāryā̀m |
भार्ये bhāryè |
भार्याः bhāryā̀ḥ |
| Instrumental | भार्यया / भार्या¹ bhāryàyā / bhāryā̀¹ |
भार्याभ्याम् bhāryā̀bhyām |
भार्याभिः bhāryā̀bhiḥ |
| Dative | भार्यायै bhāryā̀yai |
भार्याभ्याम् bhāryā̀bhyām |
भार्याभ्यः bhāryā̀bhyaḥ |
| Ablative | भार्यायाः / भार्यायै² bhāryā̀yāḥ / bhāryā̀yai² |
भार्याभ्याम् bhāryā̀bhyām |
भार्याभ्यः bhāryā̀bhyaḥ |
| Genitive | भार्यायाः / भार्यायै² bhāryā̀yāḥ / bhāryā̀yai² |
भार्ययोः bhāryàyoḥ |
भार्याणाम् bhāryā̀ṇām |
| Locative | भार्यायाम् bhāryā̀yām |
भार्ययोः bhāryàyoḥ |
भार्यासु bhāryā̀su |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899) “भार्या”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 754, column 1.
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “bhāryā”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “भार्या”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “भार्या”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhāryāˋ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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