बदर

Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /bə.d̪əɾ/, [bɐ.d̪ɐɾ]

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बदर (badara), doublet of बेर (ber), a tadbhava.

Noun

बदर • (badar) m (Urdu spelling بدر)

  1. (rare, formal) the Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana) or its fruit
  2. the kernel of the fruit of the cotton plant
  3. dried ginger
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian بدر (ba-dar). By surface analysis, ब- (ba-) + दर (dar).

Adverb

बदर • (badar) (Urdu spelling بدر)

  1. outside, out of doors, without

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Classical Persian بدر (badr), ultimately from Arabic بدر (badr). Compare Bengali বদর (bodor).

Noun

बदर • (badar) m (Urdu spelling بدر)

  1. full moon
    Synonyms: पूनम (pūnam), पूर्णिमा (pūrṇimā)
Declension

References

Nepali

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bʌd̪ʌr]
  • Phonetic Devanagari: बदर्

Adjective

बदर • (badar)

  1. bad

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

  • वदर (vadara) using the vakāra instead of the bakāra

Alternative scripts

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

बदर • (badara) stem, m

  1. the Indian jujube tree (Ziziphus mauritiana)
  2. devasarṣapa (a kind of mustard)
  3. the kernel of the fruit of the cotton plant
  4. dried ginger

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of बदर (badara)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बदरः
badaraḥ
बदरौ / बदरा¹
badarau / badarā¹
बदराः / बदरासः¹
badarāḥ / badarāsaḥ¹
Vocative बदर
badara
बदरौ / बदरा¹
badarau / badarā¹
बदराः / बदरासः¹
badarāḥ / badarāsaḥ¹
Accusative बदरम्
badaram
बदरौ / बदरा¹
badarau / badarā¹
बदरान्
badarān
Instrumental बदरेण
badareṇa
बदराभ्याम्
badarābhyām
बदरैः / बदरेभिः¹
badaraiḥ / badarebhiḥ¹
Dative बदराय
badarāya
बदराभ्याम्
badarābhyām
बदरेभ्यः
badarebhyaḥ
Ablative बदरात्
badarāt
बदराभ्याम्
badarābhyām
बदरेभ्यः
badarebhyaḥ
Genitive बदरस्य
badarasya
बदरयोः
badarayoḥ
बदराणाम्
badarāṇām
Locative बदरे
badare
बदरयोः
badarayoḥ
बदरेषु
badareṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Noun

बदर • (badara) stem, n

  1. the edible fruit of the Indian jujube (also used as a weight)
  2. the berry or fruit of the cotton shrub

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of बदर (badara)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बदरम्
badaram
बदरे
badare
बदराणि / बदरा¹
badarāṇi / badarā¹
Vocative बदर
badara
बदरे
badare
बदराणि / बदरा¹
badarāṇi / badarā¹
Accusative बदरम्
badaram
बदरे
badare
बदराणि / बदरा¹
badarāṇi / badarā¹
Instrumental बदरेण
badareṇa
बदराभ्याम्
badarābhyām
बदरैः / बदरेभिः¹
badaraiḥ / badarebhiḥ¹
Dative बदराय
badarāya
बदराभ्याम्
badarābhyām
बदरेभ्यः
badarebhyaḥ
Ablative बदरात्
badarāt
बदराभ्याम्
badarābhyām
बदरेभ्यः
badarebhyaḥ
Genitive बदरस्य
badarasya
बदरयोः
badarayoḥ
बदराणाम्
badarāṇām
Locative बदरे
badare
बदरयोः
badarayoḥ
बदरेषु
badareṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

References

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