बंद

Hindi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بند (band). Doublet of बंध (bandh).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /bənd̪/, [bɐ̃n̪d̪]

Adjective

बंद • (band) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling بند)

  1. closed, shut
    दुकान बंद होगी क्योंकि आज दिवाली है।
    dukān band hogī kyõki āj divālī hai.
    The shop must be closed because today is Diwali.
  2. clogged
  3. discontinued
  4. off
  5. fastened, tied, bound

Derived terms

Noun

बंद • (band) m (Urdu spelling بند)

  1. a fastening, lace, bandage
  2. confinement, imprisonment

Declension
Declension of बंद (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct बंद
band		 बंद
band
oblique बंद
band		 बंदों
bandõ
vocative बंद
band		 बंदो
bando

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بند (band). Compare Hindi बंद (band).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bən.d̪ə/

Adjective

बंद • (banda)

  1. closed, blocked, shut
  2. stopped
  3. confined
  4. (machines) off

Antonyms

Derived terms
  • बंद असणे (banda asṇe, “to be off, shut”)
  • बंद करणे (banda karṇe, “to stop, off, shut”)
  • बंद पडणे (banda paḍṇe, “to stop working”)
  • बंद पाडणे (banda pāḍṇe, “to stop something”)
  • बंदी (bandī, “ban”)

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “बंद”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “बंद”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
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