नुद्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- নুদ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬦᬸᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
- নুদ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰡𑰲𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀦𑀼𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- နုဒ် (Burmese script)
- નુદ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਨੁਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌨𑍁𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦤꦸꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂢𑂳𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ನುದ್ (Kannada script)
- នុទ៑ (Khmer script)
- ນຸທ຺ (Lao script)
- നുദ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠨᡠᡩ (Manchu script)
- 𑘡𑘳𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠨᠤᢑ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧁𑧔𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐣𑐸𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
- ନୁଦ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢥꢸꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆤𑆶𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖡𑖲𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
- නුද් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩯𑩒𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚝𑚰𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
- நுத்³ (Tamil script)
- నుద్ (Telugu script)
- นุทฺ (Thai script)
- ནུ་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒢𑒳𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨝𑨃𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *newd- (“to push”), a *-d- extension of *new- (“to push, nod”).
Root
नुद् • (nud)
- to push, thrust, impel, move
- (Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Appamādavaɡɡa, page 32; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:
- 8. ප්රමාදමප්රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ්ඩිතඃ
ප්රඥාප්රසාදමාරුහ්ය ත්වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්රජාම්
පර්වතස්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්ෂතෙ- 8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
Prajñāprasādamāruhya tvaśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām
Parvatastha iva bhūmiṣṭhān dhīro bālānavekṣate - 8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools below. - (literally, “8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools on the ground.”)
- 8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
Derived terms
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root नुद् (0 c, 4 e)
Primary Verbal Forms
Secondary Forms
- नुद्यते (nudyate, Passive)
- नोदयति (nodayati, Causative)
- अनूनुदत् (anūnudat, Causative Aorist)
- नोद्यते (nodyate, Passive of Causative)
- नोनुद्यते (nonudyate, Intensive)
Non-Finite Forms
- नुदे (núde, Infinitive)
- नुदस् (nudas, Infinitive)
- नोदम् (nódam, Infinitive)
- नुद्य (nudya, Gerund)
- नोद्य (nodya, Gerundive)
- नोत्तव्य (nottavya, Gerundive)
- नुत्त (nuttá, Past Participle)
- नुन्न (nunna, Past Participle)
- नुदित (nudita, Past Participle)
- नोदयितव्य (nodayitavya, Causative Gerund)
- नुनुत्सु (nunutsu, Desiderative Participle)
Derived Nominal Forms
- नुत्ति (nutti)
- नुद् (nud)
- नुद (nuda)
- नोद (noda)
- नोदक (nodaka)
- नोदन (nodana)
- नोदिन् (nodin)
Prefixed Root Forms
- अपनुद् (apanud)
- अभिनुद् (abhinud)
- निर्णुद् (nirṇud)
- पराणुद् (parāṇud)
- प्रणुद् (praṇud)
- प्रतिनुद् (pratinud)
- विनुद् (vinud)
- व्यपनुद् (vyapanud)
- संनुद् (saṃnud)
- सम्प्रणुद् (sampraṇud)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “नुद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0567.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “नुद्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 091
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “नुद्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “nud”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 406
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 456
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 0767, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0767
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.