दारिद्र्य

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दारिद्र्य (dāridrya).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /d̪ɑː.ɾɪd̪.ɾjᵊ/, [d̪äː.ɾɪd̪.ɾjᵊ]

Noun

दारिद्र्य • (dāridrya) m

  1. Alternative form of दारिद्र (dāridra, “poverty”)

Declension
Declension of दारिद्र्य (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct दारिद्र्य
dāridrya		 दारिद्र्य
dāridrya
oblique दारिद्र्य
dāridrya		 दारिद्र्यों
dāridryõ
vocative दारिद्र्य
dāridrya		 दारिद्र्यो
dāridryo

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • দাৰিদ্ৰ্য (Assamese script)
  • ᬤᬵᬭᬶᬤ᭄ᬭ᭄ᬬ (Balinese script)
  • দারিদ্র্য (Bengali script)
  • 𑰟𑰯𑰨𑰰𑰟𑰿𑰨𑰿𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀤𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑁆𑀬 (Brahmi script)
  • ဒါရိဒျြ (Burmese script)
  • દારિદ્ર્ય (Gujarati script)
  • ਦਾਰਿਦ੍ਰ੍ਯ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌦𑌾𑌰𑌿𑌦𑍍𑌰𑍍𑌯 (Grantha script)
  • ꦢꦴꦫꦶꦢꦿꦾ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂠𑂰𑂩𑂱𑂠𑂹𑂩𑂹𑂨 (Kaithi script)
  • ದಾರಿದ್ರ್ಯ (Kannada script)
  • ទារិទ្យ៌ (Khmer script)
  • ທາຣິທ຺ຣ຺ຍ (Lao script)
  • ദാരിദ്ര്യ (Malayalam script)
  • ᡩᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᡳᡩᡵᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘟𑘰𑘨𑘱𑘟𑘿𑘨𑘿𑘧 (Modi script)
  • ᢑᠠᢗᠷᠢᢑᠷᠶ᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑦿𑧑𑧈𑧒𑦿𑧠𑧈𑧠𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐡𑐵𑐬𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐬𑑂𑐫 (Newa script)
  • ଦାରିଦ୍ର୍ଯ (Odia script)
  • ꢣꢵꢬꢶꢣ꣄ꢬ꣄ꢫ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆢𑆳𑆫𑆴𑆢𑇀𑆫𑇀𑆪 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖟𑖯𑖨𑖰𑖟𑖿𑖨𑖿𑖧 (Siddham script)
  • දාරිද්‍ර්‍ය (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩭𑩛𑩼𑩑𑩭 𑪙𑩼 𑪙𑩻 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚛𑚭𑚤𑚮𑚛𑚶𑚤𑚶𑚣 (Takri script)
  • த³ாரித்³ர்ய (Tamil script)
  • దారిద్ర్య (Telugu script)
  • ทาริทฺรฺย (Thai script)
  • དཱ་རི་དྲྱ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒠𑒰𑒩𑒱𑒠𑓂𑒩𑓂𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨛𑨊𑨫𑨁𑨛𑩇𑨫𑩇𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Vrddhi derivative of दरिद्र (dáridra) with a -य (-ya) extension.

Pronunciation

Noun

दारिद्र्य • (dāridrya) stem, n

  1. poverty, indigence

Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of दारिद्र्य (dāridrya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative दारिद्र्यम्
dāridryam		 दारिद्र्ये
dāridrye		 दारिद्र्याणि / दारिद्र्या¹
dāridryāṇi / dāridryā¹
Vocative दारिद्र्य
dāridrya		 दारिद्र्ये
dāridrye		 दारिद्र्याणि / दारिद्र्या¹
dāridryāṇi / dāridryā¹
Accusative दारिद्र्यम्
dāridryam		 दारिद्र्ये
dāridrye		 दारिद्र्याणि / दारिद्र्या¹
dāridryāṇi / dāridryā¹
Instrumental दारिद्र्येण
dāridryeṇa		 दारिद्र्याभ्याम्
dāridryābhyām		 दारिद्र्यैः / दारिद्र्येभिः¹
dāridryaiḥ / dāridryebhiḥ¹
Dative दारिद्र्याय
dāridryāya		 दारिद्र्याभ्याम्
dāridryābhyām		 दारिद्र्येभ्यः
dāridryebhyaḥ
Ablative दारिद्र्यात्
dāridryāt		 दारिद्र्याभ्याम्
dāridryābhyām		 दारिद्र्येभ्यः
dāridryebhyaḥ
Genitive दारिद्र्यस्य
dāridryasya		 दारिद्र्ययोः
dāridryayoḥ		 दारिद्र्याणाम्
dāridryāṇām
Locative दारिद्र्ये
dāridrye		 दारिद्र्ययोः
dāridryayoḥ		 दारिद्र्येषु
dāridryeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants
  • Pali: dāḷiddiya
  • Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤 (dāridda)
    Paisaci Prakrit:
    • Punjabi: ਦਰਿੱਦ (daridda), ਦਰਿੱਦਰ (dariddar)
    Sauraseni Prakrit:
    • Hindustani: dārid
      Hindi: दारिद
      Urdu: دارِد
  • → Hindustani: dāridra (from Sanskrit दारिद्र (dāridra))
    Hindi: दारिद्र
    Urdu: دارِدْر (dāridr)
  • → Tamil: தாரித்திரம் (tārittiram)

Further reading
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