तेल

Hindi

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila). Cognate with Gujarati તેલ (tel), Bengali তেল (tel). Doublet of तैल (tail).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t̪eːl/
  • Rhymes: -eːl

Noun

तेल • (tel) m (Urdu spelling تیل)

  1. oil, petrol
  2. vegetable oil

Declension
Declension of तेल (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct तेल
tel		 तेल
tel
oblique तेल
tel		 तेलों
telõ
vocative तेल
tel		 तेलो
telo

Descendants
  • → Dari: تیل (tēl)
  • → Pashto: تېل (tel)

References

Konkani

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit तैल (taila). Cognate to Hindi तेल (tel) and Marathi तेल (tel).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [tel]

Noun

तेल • (tel) n (Latin script tel, Kannada script ತೆಲ)

  1. oil

Marathi

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi तेल (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /t̪el/
  • Hyphenation: तेल
  • Rhymes: -el

Noun

तेल • (tel) n

  1. oil

Declension
    Declension of तेल (neut cons-stem)
    direct
    singular    		 तेल
    tel
    direct
    plural    		 तेले, तेलं
    tele, tela
    singular
    एकवचन    		 plural
    अनेकवचन
    nominative
    प्रथमा    		 तेल
    tel    		 तेले, तेलं
    tele, tela
    oblique
    सामान्यरूप    		 तेला
    telā    		 तेलां-
    telān-
    acc. / dative
    द्वितीया / चतुर्थी    		 तेलाला
    telālā    		 तेलांना
    telānnā
    ergative तेलाने, तेलानं
    telāne, telāna    		 तेलांनी
    telānnī
    instrumental तेलाशी
    telāśī    		 तेलांशी
    telānśī
    locative
    सप्तमी    		 तेलात
    telāt    		 तेलांत
    telāt
    vocative
    संबोधन    		 तेला
    telā    		 तेलांनो
    telānno
    Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
    There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
    Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
    Genitive declension of तेल (neut cons-stem)
    masculine object
    पुल्लिंगी कर्म    		 feminine object
    स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म    		 neuter object
    नपुसकलिंगी कर्म    		 oblique
    सामान्यरूप
    singular
    एकवचन    		 plural
    अनेकवचन    		 singular
    एकवचन    		 plural
    अनेकवचन    		 singular*
    एकवचन    		 plural
    अनेकवचन
    singular subject
    एकवचनी कर्ता    		 तेलाचा
    telāċā    		 तेलाचे
    telāċe    		 तेलाची
    telācī    		 तेलाच्या
    telācā    		 तेलाचे, तेलाचं
    telāċe, telāċa    		 तेलाची
    telācī    		 तेलाच्या
    telācā
    plural subject
    अनेकवचनी कर्ता    		 तेलांचा
    telānċā    		 तेलांचे
    telānċe    		 तेलांची
    telāñcī    		 तेलांच्या
    telāncā    		 तेलांचे, तेलांचं
    telānċe, telānċa    		 तेलांची
    telāñcī    		 तेलांच्या
    telāñcā
    * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
    Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

    Derived terms
    • खोबरेल तेल (khobrel tel, “coconut oil”)
    • तिळाचे तेल (tiḷāce tel, “sesame oil”)
    • भुईमूग तेल (bhuīmūg tel, “groundnut oil”)
    • सोयाबीन तेल (soyābīn tel, “soyabean oil”)

    See also

    References
    • Berntsen, Maxine, “तेल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
    • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “तेल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
    • Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tailá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

    Pali

    Alternative forms
    Alternative forms
    • tela (Latin script)
    • 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (Brahmi script)
    • তেল (Bengali script)
    • තෙල (Sinhalese script)
    • တေလ (Burmese script)
    • เตล or เตละ (Thai script)
    • ᨲᩮᩃ (Tai Tham script)
    • ເຕລ or ເຕລະ (Lao script)
    • តេល (Khmer script)
    • 𑄖𑄬𑄣 (Chakma script)

    Noun

    तेल n

    1. Devanagari script form of tela (“oil”)

    Declension
    Declension table of "तेल" (neuter)
    Case \ NumberSingularPlural
    Nominative (first)तेलं (telaṃ)तेलानि (telāni)
    Accusative (second)तेलं (telaṃ)तेलानि (telāni)
    Instrumental (third)तेलेन (telena)तेलेहि (telehi) or तेलेभि (telebhi)
    Dative (fourth)तेलस्स (telassa) or तेलाय (telāya) or तेलत्थं (telatthaṃ)तेलानं (telānaṃ)
    Ablative (fifth)तेलस्मा (telasmā) or तेलम्हा (telamhā) or तेला (telā)तेलेहि (telehi) or तेलेभि (telebhi)
    Genitive (sixth)तेलस्स (telassa)तेलानं (telānaṃ)
    Locative (seventh)तेलस्मिं (telasmiṃ) or तेलम्हि (telamhi) or तेले (tele)तेलेसु (telesu)
    Vocative (calling)तेल (tela)तेलानि (telāni)
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