तुच्छ
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तुच्छ (tuccha, “empty”), related to तुच्छ्य (tucchya), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tuśćyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tušćyás, from Proto-Indo-European *tus-sḱ-yós. Doublet of छूछा (chūchā).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t̪ʊt̪t͡ʃʰ/, [t̪ʊ(t̚)t͡ʃʰ]
Derived terms
- तुच्छ जानना (tucch jānnā, “to make nothing of”)
- तुच्छ समझना (tucch samajhnā, “to consider nothing of, despise”)
- तुच्छार्थक (tucchārthak, “diminutive”)
- तुच्छता (tucchatā, “emptiness”)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “तुच्छ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- তুচ্ছ (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬸᬘ᭄ᬙ (Balinese script)
- তুচ্ছ (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰲𑰓𑰿𑰔 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙 (Brahmi script)
- တုစ္ဆ (Burmese script)
- તુચ્છ (Gujarati script)
- ਤੁਚ੍ਛ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑍁𑌚𑍍𑌛 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦸꦕ꧀ꦖ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑂳𑂒𑂹𑂓 (Kaithi script)
- ತುಚ್ಛ (Kannada script)
- តុច្ឆ (Khmer script)
- ຕຸຈ຺ຉ (Lao script)
- തുച്ഛ (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᡠᢜᡮᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘳𑘓𑘿𑘔 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠤᢋᠼᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧔𑦳𑧠𑦴 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐸𑐔𑑂𑐕 (Newa script)
- ତୁଚ୍ଛ (Odia script)
- ꢡꢸꢗ꣄ꢘ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆶𑆖𑇀𑆗 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖲𑖓𑖿𑖔 (Siddham script)
- තුච්ඡ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩒𑩡 𑪙𑩢 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚰𑚏𑚶𑚐 (Takri script)
- துச்ச² (Tamil script)
- తుచ్ఛ (Telugu script)
- ตุจฺฉ (Thai script)
- ཏུ་ཙྪ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒳𑒔𑓂𑒕 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨃𑨣𑩇𑨤 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Related to तुच्छ्य (tucchya), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tuśćyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tušćyás, from Proto-Indo-European *tus-sḱ-yós.
Pronunciation
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of तुच्छ (tucchá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | तुच्छः tuccháḥ |
तुच्छौ / तुच्छा¹ tucchaú / tucchā́¹ |
तुच्छाः / तुच्छासः¹ tucchā́ḥ / tucchā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | तुच्छ túccha |
तुच्छौ / तुच्छा¹ túcchau / túcchā¹ |
तुच्छाः / तुच्छासः¹ túcchāḥ / túcchāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | तुच्छम् tucchám |
तुच्छौ / तुच्छा¹ tucchaú / tucchā́¹ |
तुच्छान् tucchā́n |
Instrumental | तुच्छेन tucchéna |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छैः / तुच्छेभिः¹ tucchaíḥ / tucchébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | तुच्छाय tucchā́ya |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छेभ्यः tucchébhyaḥ |
Ablative | तुच्छात् tucchā́t |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छेभ्यः tucchébhyaḥ |
Genitive | तुच्छस्य tucchásya |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छानाम् tucchā́nām |
Locative | तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छेषु tucchéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of तुच्छा (tucchā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | तुच्छा tucchā́ |
तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छाः tucchā́ḥ |
Vocative | तुच्छे túcche |
तुच्छे túcche |
तुच्छाः túcchāḥ |
Accusative | तुच्छाम् tucchā́m |
तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छाः tucchā́ḥ |
Instrumental | तुच्छया / तुच्छा¹ tuccháyā / tucchā́¹ |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छाभिः tucchā́bhiḥ |
Dative | तुच्छायै tucchā́yai |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छाभ्यः tucchā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | तुच्छायाः / तुच्छायै² tucchā́yāḥ / tucchā́yai² |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छाभ्यः tucchā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | तुच्छायाः / तुच्छायै² tucchā́yāḥ / tucchā́yai² |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छानाम् tucchā́nām |
Locative | तुच्छायाम् tucchā́yām |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छासु tucchā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of तुच्छ (tucchá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | तुच्छम् tucchám |
तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छानि / तुच्छा¹ tucchā́ni / tucchā́¹ |
Vocative | तुच्छ túccha |
तुच्छे túcche |
तुच्छानि / तुच्छा¹ túcchāni / túcchā¹ |
Accusative | तुच्छम् tucchám |
तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छानि / तुच्छा¹ tucchā́ni / tucchā́¹ |
Instrumental | तुच्छेन tucchéna |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छैः / तुच्छेभिः¹ tucchaíḥ / tucchébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | तुच्छाय tucchā́ya |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छेभ्यः tucchébhyaḥ |
Ablative | तुच्छात् tucchā́t |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छेभ्यः tucchébhyaḥ |
Genitive | तुच्छस्य tucchásya |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छानाम् tucchā́nām |
Locative | तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छेषु tucchéṣu |
Notes |
|
Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of तुच्छ (tucchá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | तुच्छम् tucchám |
तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छानि / तुच्छा¹ tucchā́ni / tucchā́¹ |
Vocative | तुच्छ túccha |
तुच्छे túcche |
तुच्छानि / तुच्छा¹ túcchāni / túcchā¹ |
Accusative | तुच्छम् tucchám |
तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छानि / तुच्छा¹ tucchā́ni / tucchā́¹ |
Instrumental | तुच्छेन tucchéna |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छैः / तुच्छेभिः¹ tucchaíḥ / tucchébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | तुच्छाय tucchā́ya |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छेभ्यः tucchébhyaḥ |
Ablative | तुच्छात् tucchā́t |
तुच्छाभ्याम् tucchā́bhyām |
तुच्छेभ्यः tucchébhyaḥ |
Genitive | तुच्छस्य tucchásya |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छानाम् tucchā́nām |
Locative | तुच्छे tucché |
तुच्छयोः tuccháyoḥ |
तुच्छेषु tucchéṣu |
Notes |
|
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “तुच्छ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0450.
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