चण्डाल
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- চণ্ডাল (Assamese script)
- ᬘᬡ᭄ᬟᬵᬮ (Balinese script)
- চণ্ডাল (Bengali script)
- 𑰓𑰜𑰿𑰚𑰯𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀘𑀡𑁆𑀟𑀸𑀮 (Brahmi script)
- စဏ္ဍာလ (Burmese script)
- ચણ્ડાલ (Gujarati script)
- ਚਣ੍ਡਾਲ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌚𑌣𑍍𑌡𑌾𑌲 (Grantha script)
- ꦕꦟ꧀ꦝꦴꦭ (Javanese script)
- 𑂒𑂝𑂹𑂙𑂰𑂪 (Kaithi script)
- ಚಣ್ಡಾಲ (Kannada script)
- ចណ្ឌាល (Khmer script)
- ຈຓ຺ຑາລ (Lao script)
- ചണ്ഡാല (Malayalam script)
- ᢜᠠᢏᡷᠠ᠊ᠠᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘓𑘜𑘿𑘚𑘰𑘩 (Modi script)
- ᢋᠠᢏᢎᠠᢗᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦳𑦼𑧠𑦺𑧑𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐔𑐞𑑂𑐜𑐵𑐮 (Newa script)
- ଚଣ୍ଡାଲ (Odia script)
- ꢗꢠ꣄ꢞꢵꢭ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆖𑆟𑇀𑆝𑆳𑆬 (Sharada script)
- 𑖓𑖜𑖿𑖚𑖯𑖩 (Siddham script)
- චණ්ඩාල (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩡𑩪 𑪙𑩨𑩛𑩽 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚏𑚘𑚶𑚖𑚭𑚥 (Takri script)
- சண்ட³ால (Tamil script)
- చణ్డాల (Telugu script)
- จณฺฑาล (Thai script)
- ཙ་ཎྜཱ་ལ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒔𑒝𑓂𑒛𑒰𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨣𑨘𑩇𑨖𑨊𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)
- चाण्डाल (cāṇḍāla)
Etymology
Uncertain. Possibly from the name of a tribe, or derived from the root चण्ड् (caṇḍ) related to anger and violence.[1]
Noun
चण्डाल • (caṇḍāla) stem, m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of चण्डाल | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | चण्डालः (caṇḍālaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | चण्डालस्य (caṇḍālasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | चण्डालः (caṇḍālaḥ) | चण्डालौ (caṇḍālau) | चण्डालाः (caṇḍālāḥ) |
| Vocative | चण्डाल (caṇḍāla) | चण्डालौ (caṇḍālau) | चण्डालाः (caṇḍālāḥ) |
| Accusative | चण्डालम् (caṇḍālam) | चण्डालौ (caṇḍālau) | चण्डालान् (caṇḍālān) |
| Instrumental | चण्डालेन (caṇḍālena) | चण्डालाभ्याम् (caṇḍālābhyām) | चण्डालैः (caṇḍālaiḥ) |
| Dative | चण्डालाय (caṇḍālāya) | चण्डालाभ्याम् (caṇḍālābhyām) | चण्डालेभ्यः (caṇḍālebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | चण्डालात् (caṇḍālāt) | चण्डालाभ्याम् (caṇḍālābhyām) | चण्डालेभ्यः (caṇḍālebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | चण्डालस्य (caṇḍālasya) | चण्डालयोः (caṇḍālayoḥ) | चण्डालानाम् (caṇḍālānām) |
| Locative | चण्डाले (caṇḍāle) | चण्डालयोः (caṇḍālayoḥ) | चण्डालेषु (caṇḍāleṣu) |
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “चण्डाल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0383.
- Julia Leslie (2003) Authority and Meaning in Indian Religions, Routledge, →ISBN, page 28
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