आर

See also: आरा

Kurukh

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [aːɾ]

Pronoun

आर (ār)

they (distal)

References

Hahn, Ferb (1903) “आर”, in Kurukh Orao English dictionary‎, Bengal Secretariat Press, Calcutta, page 10

Marathi

Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *ayaära, 𑀅𑀬𑀕𑀭 (ayagara), from Sanskrit अजगर (ajagará).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /aɾ/

Noun

आर • (ār) m

a python

References

दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “आर”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 269.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

আৰ (Assamese script)
ᬆᬭ (Balinese script)
আর (Bengali script)
𑰁𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀆𑀭 (Brahmi script)
အာရ (Burmese script)
આર (Gujarati script)
ਆਰ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌆𑌰 (Grantha script)
ꦄꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
𑂄𑂩 (Kaithi script)
ಆರ (Kannada script)
អារ (Khmer script)
ອາຣ (Lao script)
ആര (Malayalam script)
ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘁𑘨 (Modi script)
ᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑦡𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
𑐁𑐬 (Newa script)
ଆର (Odia script)
ꢃꢬ (Saurashtra script)
𑆄𑆫 (Sharada script)
𑖁𑖨 (Siddham script)
ආර (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
𑚁𑚤 (Takri script)
ஆர (Tamil script)
ఆర (Telugu script)
อาร (Thai script)
ཨཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
𑒂𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑː.ɾɐ/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɑː.ɾɐ/

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

आर • (āra) stem, n

brass (BhP.)
iron (L.)
sting
angle, corner

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of आर
Nom. sg.	आरम् (āram)
Gen. sg.	आरस्य (ārasya)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आरम् (āram)	आरे (āre)	आरानि (ārāni)
Vocative	आर (āra)	आरे (āre)	आरानि (ārāni)
Accusative	आरम् (āram)	आरे (āre)	आरानि (ārāni)
Instrumental	आरेन (ārena)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरैः (āraiḥ)
Dative	आराय (ārāya)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरेभ्यः (ārebhyaḥ)
Ablative	आरात् (ārāt)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरेभ्यः (ārebhyaḥ)
Genitive	आरस्य (ārasya)	आरयोः (ārayoḥ)	आरानाम् (ārānām)
Locative	आरे (āre)	आरयोः (ārayoḥ)	आरेषु (āreṣu)

Noun

आर • (āra) stem, m

cavity (Sūryas.)
name of a tree (L.)
name of a lake (KaushUp.)

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of आर
Nom. sg.	आरः (āraḥ)
Gen. sg.	आरस्य (ārasya)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आरः (āraḥ)	आरौ (ārau)	आराः (ārāḥ)
Vocative	आर (āra)	आरौ (ārau)	आराः (ārāḥ)
Accusative	आरम् (āram)	आरौ (ārau)	आरान् (ārān)
Instrumental	आरेन (ārena)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरैः (āraiḥ)
Dative	आराय (ārāya)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरेभ्यः (ārebhyaḥ)
Ablative	आरात् (ārāt)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरेभ्यः (ārebhyaḥ)
Genitive	आरस्य (ārasya)	आरयोः (ārayoḥ)	आरानाम् (ārānām)
Locative	आरे (āre)	आरयोः (ārayoḥ)	आरेषु (āreṣu)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄρης (Árēs).

Proper noun

आर • (āra) m

the planet Mars
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:मङ्गल
the planet Saturn (L.)

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of आर
Nom. sg.	आरः (āraḥ)
Gen. sg.	आरस्य (ārasya)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आरः (āraḥ)	आरौ (ārau)	आराः (ārāḥ)
Vocative	आर (āra)	आरौ (ārau)	आराः (ārāḥ)
Accusative	आरम् (āram)	आरौ (ārau)	आरान् (ārān)
Instrumental	आरेन (ārena)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरैः (āraiḥ)
Dative	आराय (ārāya)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरेभ्यः (ārebhyaḥ)
Ablative	आरात् (ārāt)	आराभ्याम् (ārābhyām)	आरेभ्यः (ārebhyaḥ)
Genitive	आरस्य (ārasya)	आरयोः (ārayoḥ)	आरानाम् (ārānām)
Locative	आरे (āre)	आरयोः (ārayoḥ)	आरेषु (āreṣu)

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

आर • (ā́ra) third-singular present indicative (root ऋ, perfect)

perfect of ऋ (ṛ)

Conjugation

Perfect: आर (ā́ra), आरे (āré)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	आर ā́ra	आरतुः ārátuḥ	आरुः ārúḥ	आरे āré	आराते ārā́te	आरिरे āriré
Second	आरिथ ā́ritha	आरथुः āráthuḥ	आर ārá	आरिषे āriṣé	आराथे ārā́the	आरिध्वे āridhvé
First	आर ā́ra	आरिव ārivá	आरिम ārimá	आरे āré	आरिवहे āriváhe	आरिमहे ārimáhe
Participles
	आरिवांस् ārivā́ṃs			आराण ārāṇá

References

Monier Williams (1899) “आर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0149.

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