ܩܪܣܝܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
ܩܪܣܝܐ
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܩܪܣܝܐ, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion); Doublet of ܓܝܼܠܵܣܬܵܐ (gīlāstā).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [qeːrɑsːjɑː]
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܹܪܵܣܝܝܼ (qērāsyī) |
ܩܹܪܵܣܝܲܢ (qērāsyan) | ||
| construct | ܩܹܪܵܣܝ (qērās) |
2nd person | ܩܹܪܵܣܝܘܼܟ݂ (qērāsyūḵ) |
ܩܹܪܵܣܝܵܟ݂ܝ (qērāsyāḵ) |
ܩܹܪܵܣܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qērāsyāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܹܪܵܣܝܵܐ (qērāsyā) |
3rd person | ܩܹܪܵܣܝܹܗ (qērāsyēh) |
ܩܹܪܵܣܝܵܗ̇ (qērāsyāh) |
ܩܹܪܵܣܝܗܘܿܢ (qērāsihōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܝܼ (qērāsyī) |
ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܲܢ (qērāsyan) | ||
| construct | ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܲܝ (qērāsyay) |
2nd person | ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܘܼܟ݂ (qērāsyūḵ) |
ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܵܟ݂ܝ (qērāsyāḵ) |
ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qērāsyāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܹܐ (qērāsyē) |
3rd person | ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܘܼܗܝ (qērāsyūh) |
ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܘܿܗ̇ (qērāsyōh) |
ܩܹܪ̈ܵܣܝܗܘܿܢ (qērāsihōn) | ||
Synonyms
- ܓܝܼܠܵܣܬܵܐ (gīlasta, “white cherry”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κερασέᾱ (keraséā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qɛɾasijɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [qɛɾasije] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܩܪܣܝܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܪܣܝ | ܩܪܣܝܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܪܣܝ | ܩܪܣܝܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܪܣܝܐ | ܩܪܣܝܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܪܣܝܝ | ܩܪܣܝܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܪܣܝܟ | ܩܪܣܝܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܪܣܝܟܝ | ܩܪܣܝܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܪܣܝܗ | ܩܪܣܝܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܪܣܝܗ | ܩܪܣܝܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܪܣܝܢ | ܩܪܣܝܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܪܣܝܟܘܢ | ܩܪܣܝܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܪܣܝܟܝܢ | ܩܪܣܝܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܪܣܝܗܘܢ | ܩܪܣܝܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܪܣܝܗܝܢ | ܩܪܣܝܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “qrsyˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 151
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 520b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1414a
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