ܥܪܕܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Compare and Hebrew עָרוֹד (ʿārôḏ). The sense of "ballista" is a calque of Arabic عَرَّادَة (ʕarrāda).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)rɑðɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)rɑðe] (plural)
Noun
ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܪܕܬܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܪܕܐ | ܥܪܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܕܝ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟ | ܥܪܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܕܢ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)rɑðɑ], [ʕ(ə)raddɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)rɑðe], [ʕ(ə)radde] (plural)
Noun
ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܪܕܐ | ܥܪܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܕܝ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟ | ܥܪܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܕܢ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ |
Alternative forms
- ܥܐܪܕܐ
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕardɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕarde] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܪܕܐ | ܥܪܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܕܝ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟ | ܥܪܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܕܢ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
- (mushroom): ܦܛܘܪܬܐ (pɛtˤtˤortɑ)
References
- “ˁrd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 263b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 427b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1135b-1136a
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