ܡܦܪܡܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܦ ܪ ܡ (p r m) |
| 3 terms |
Developed from the verb ܦܵܪܹܡ (pārēm, “to cut up”) with a semantic relation made between cutting up something and understanding by “cutting up” what is to be understood.
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [məpar.meː]
Verb
ܡܦܲܪܡܹܐ • (mparmē) (present participle ܡܦܲܪܡܘܼܝܹܐ (mparmūyē), past participle ܡܦܘܼܪܡܝܵܐ (mpurmyā))
- to understand, comprehend
- ܟܹܐ ܡܦܲܪܡܹܝܬ ܣܘܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂؟ ― kē mparmēt sūrāˀīṯ? ― Do you understand Assyrian?
- ܡܦܲܪܡܘܼܝܹܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܒܝܼܝܼ؟ ― mparmūyē ìwet bīyī? ― Do you see what I mean?
- ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܦܲܪܡܘܼܝܹܐ ܐܵܦ ܚܕ݂ܵܐ ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ. ― lā ìwen mparmūyē āp ḥḏā milṯā. ― I don't understand a word.
- ܠܵܐ ܦܵܬ݂ܚܹܬ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܗܸܟ̰ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟
- lā pāṯḥēt lēh tarˁā qā hič nāšā mpurmē lūḵ?
- Don't open the door to anyone do you understand?
- 2 Corinthians 1:13:
- ܠܹܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܒܸܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܡ̣ܢ ܗ̇ܘ ܕܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܩܵܪܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܝܲܢ ܡܦܲܪܡܹܝܬܘܿܢ. ܘܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܣܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܒܚܲܪܬܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܦܲܪܡܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܒܡܸܠܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ،
- lē ìwaḥ biktāḇā illāwḵōn mindī šḇōq min awa dmāṣētōn qārētōn yan mparmētōn. w-īṯ lī saḇrā dbḥartāā bit mparmētōn bmilyūṯā,
- For we are not writing any other things to you than what you read or understand. Now I trust you will understand, even to the end,
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܦܲܪܡܹܐ (mparmē)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܝܼ (mpurmē lī) |
ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mpurmē lūḵ) |
ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܹܗ (mpurmē lēh) |
ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܲܢ (mpurmē lan) |
ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mpurmē lāwḵōn) |
ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mpurmē lhōn) |
| f | ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mpurmē lāḵ) |
ܡܦܘܼܪܡܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (mpurmē lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܦܲܪܡܹܝܢ (mparmēn) |
ܡܦܲܪܡܹܝܬ (mparmēt) |
ܡܦܲܪܡܹܐ (mparmē) |
ܡܦܲܪܡܲܚ (mparmaḥ) |
ܡܦܲܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mparmītōn) |
ܡܦܲܪܡܝܼ (mparmī) |
| f | ܡܦܲܪܡܝܵܢ (mparmyān) |
ܡܦܲܪܡܝܵܬܝ (mparmyāt) |
ܡܦܲܪܡܝܵܐ (mparmyā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܦܲܪܡܝܼ (parmī) |
ܦܲܪܡܹܝܡܘܼܢ (parmēmūn) |
||||
| f | ܦܲܪܡܹܐ (parmē) | ||||||
Derived terms
- ܦܲܪܡܲܝܬܵܐ (parmaytā, “understanding, comprehension”)
- ܡܦܲܪܡܝܵܢܵܐ (mparmyānā, “understanding, intelligent”)
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