ܡܣܓܕܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܣ ܓ ܕ (s g d) |
| 2 terms |
ܡܣܓ݂ܕܐ
Etymology
From Aramaic מַסגְדָא (masgəḏā). The sense of "mosque" is a calque of Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid), itself from Aramaic; compare Hebrew מִסְגָּד (misgád).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [mas.ɡdɑː]
Noun
ܡܲܣܓܕ݂ܵܐ • (masgḏā) m (plural ܡܲܣ̈ܓܕ݂ܹܐ (masgḏē))
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܝܼ (masḡādī) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܲܢ (masḡādan) | ||
| construct | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕ (masḡād) |
2nd person | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܘܼܟ݂ (masḡādūḵ) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܵܟ݂ܝ (masḡādāḵ) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masḡādāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܵܐ (masḡādā) |
3rd person | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܹܗ (masḡādēh) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܵܗ̇ (masḡādāh) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܗܘܿܢ (masḡādhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܝܼ̈ (masḡādī) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܲܢ̈ (masḡādan) | ||
| construct | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܲܝ̈ (masḡāday) |
2nd person | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masḡādūḵ) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (masḡādāḵ) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masḡādāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܹ̈ܐ (masḡādē) |
3rd person | ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masḡādūh) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (masḡādōh) |
ܡܲܣܓ݂ܵܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ (masḡādhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܣ-ܓ-ܕ (s-ɡ-d) related to worshipping. Compare Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid), and Hebrew מִסְגָּד (misgāḏ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [masɡ(ə)ðɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [masɡ(ə)ðe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܡܣܓܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܣܓܕܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܡܣܓܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܣܓܕ | ܡܣܓܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܡܣܓܕ | ܡܣܓܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܡܣܓܕܐ | ܡܣܓܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܣܓܕܝ | ܡܣܓܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܣܓܕܟ | ܡܣܓܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܣܓܕܟܝ | ܡܣܓܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܣܓܕܗ | ܡܣܓܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܣܓܕܗ | ܡܣܓܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܣܓܕܢ | ܡܣܓܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܣܓܕܟܘܢ | ܡܣܓܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܣܓܕܟܝܢ | ܡܣܓܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܣܓܕܗܘܢ | ܡܣܓܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܣܓܕܗܝܢ | ܡܣܓܕܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “msgd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 220b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 284a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 788a
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