ܡܐܣܪܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܐ ܣ ܪ (ˀ s r) |
| 5 terms |
ܡܐܣܪܬܐ
Tool noun derived from the verb ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr, “to bind, tie”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [meʔ.sɑrːtɑː]
Noun
ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܐ • (mēsārtā) f sg (plural ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mēsārāṯē) or ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mēsāryāṯē))
- folder, binder, organizer
- ܒܓܵܘ ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܐ ܫܥܘܿܬܬܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܢܵܛܪܹܢ ܟܠ ܘܲܪ̈ܩܝܼ، ܐܸܫܛܵܪ̈ܝܼ، ܘܣܸܓ݂ܠܝܼ̈.
- b-gāw hāḏē mēsārtā šˁōttā, kē nāṭrēn kul warqī, išṭārī, w-siḡlī.
- In this yellow folder, I keep all my papers, documents, and records.
- (computing) folder, directory
- ܒܪܝܼ ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܐ ܘܡܲܬܸܒ݂ ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬܘܼܟ݂ ܓܵܘܵܗ̇.
- brī mēsārtā w-mattiḇ ṣūrātūḵ gāwāh.
- Create a directory and put your photos in it.
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܝܼ (mēsārtī) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܲܢ (mēsārtan) | ||
| construct | ܡܹܐܣܵܪܲܬ݂ (mēsāraṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܘܼܟ݂ (mēsārtūḵ) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ (mēsārtāḵ) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mēsārtāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܐ (mēsārtā) |
3rd person | ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܹܗ (mēsārtēh) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܗ̇ (mēsārtāh) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܗܘܿܢ (mēsārthōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܝܼ (mēsārāṯī) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܢ (mēsārāṯan) | ||
| construct | ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ (mēsārāṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (mēsārāṯūḵ) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (mēsārāṯāḵ) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mēsārāṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mēsārāṯē) |
3rd person | ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (mēsārāṯūh) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (mēsārāṯōh) |
ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (mēsārāṯhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- ܡܣܪܬܐ
Etymology
From the root ܐ-ܣ-ܪ (ʾ-s-r) related to binding.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [me(ʔ)sɑrtɑ(ʔ)], [ma(ʔ)sɑrtɑ(ʔ)], [mɑ(ʔ)sɑrtɑ(ʔ)]
Noun
ܡܐܣܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܐܣܪܝܬܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܡܐܣܪܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܐܣܪܐ | ܡܐܣܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܡܐܣܪܬ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬ |
| emphatic | ܡܐܣܪܬܐ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܐܣܪܬܝ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܐܣܪܬܟ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܐܣܪܬܟܝ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܐܣܪܬܗ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܐܣܪܬܗ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܐܣܪܬܢ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܐܣܪܬܟܘܢ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܐܣܪܬܟܝܢ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܐܣܪܬܗܘܢ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܐܣܪܬܗܝܢ | ܡܐܣܪܝܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “mˀsrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 16b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 247b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 703a-b
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