ܠܘܚܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Compare Arabic لَوْح (lawḥ), Hebrew לוּחַ (lúakh), Ugaritic 𐎍𐎈 (lḥ), and Akkadian 𒇷𒂊𒄷 (le-e-ḫu /lēḫu/), 𒇷𒀪𒌋 (le-ʾ-u /lēʾu/).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [luːxɑː]
Noun
ܠܘܼܚܵܐ • (lūḥā) m sg (plural ܠܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (lūḥē))
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܠܘܼܚܝܼ (lūḥī) |
ܠܘܼܚܲܢ (lūḥan) | ||
| construct | ܠܘܼܚ (lūḥ) |
2nd person | ܠܘܼܚܘܼܟ݂ (lūḥūḵ) |
ܠܘܼܚܵܟ݂ܝ (lūḥāḵ) |
ܠܘܼܚܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (lūḥāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܠܘܼܚܵܐ (lūḥā) |
3rd person | ܠܘܼܚܹܗ (lūḥēh) |
ܠܘܼܚܵܗ̇ (lūḥāh) |
ܠܘܼܚܗܘܿܢ (luḥhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܠܘܼܚܝܼ̈ (lūḥī) |
ܠܘܼܚܲܢ̈ (lūḥan) | ||
| construct | ܠܘܼܚܲܝ̈ (lūḥay) |
2nd person | ܠܘܼܚܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (lūḥūḵ) |
ܠܘܼܚܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (lūḥāḵ) |
ܠܘܼܚܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (lūḥāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܠܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (lūḥē) |
3rd person | ܠܘܼܚܘܼ̈ܗܝ (lūḥūh) |
ܠܘܼܚ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (lūḥōh) |
ܠܘܼܚܗ̈ܘܿܢ (luḥhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܠܘܼܚ ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (lūḥ mḥāwyānūṯā, “display panel”)
- ܠܘܼܚ ܩܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (lūḥ qḏīlē, “keyboard”)
- ܠܘܼܚ ܩܸܪ̈ܝܵܢܹܐ (lūḥ qiryānē, “chalkboard, blackboard”)
- ܠܘܼܚܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (lūḥīṯā, “menu”)
- ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (lūḥā kōmā)
- ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (lūḥā ḥwārā)
- ܠܘܼܚܵܐ ܫܡܲܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ (lūḥā šmayyānāyā, “solar panel”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
Compare Arabic لَوْح (lawḥ), Hebrew לוּחַ (lū́aḥ), Ugaritic 𐎍𐎈 (lḥ), and Akkadian 𒇷𒂊𒄷 (le-e-ḫu /lēḫu/), 𒇷𒀪𒌋 (le-ʾ-u /lēʾu/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [luħɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [luħe] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܠܘܚܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܠܘܚ | ܠܘܚܝܢ |
| construct | ܠܘܚ | ܠܘܚܝ |
| emphatic | ܠܘܚܐ | ܠܘܚܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܠܘܚܝ | ܠܘܚܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܠܘܚܟ | ܠܘܚܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܠܘܚܟܝ | ܠܘܚܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܠܘܚܗ | ܠܘܚܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܠܘܚܗ | ܠܘܚܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܠܘܚܢ | ܠܘܚܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܠܘܚܟܘܢ | ܠܘܚܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܠܘܚܟܝܢ | ܠܘܚܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܠܘܚܗܘܢ | ܠܘܚܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܠܘܚܗܝܢ | ܠܘܚܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “lwḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 169b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 237b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 677a
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