ܟܘܢܝܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܟ ܢ ܐ (k n ˀ) |
| 1 term |
Noun
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (kunnāyā) m sg (plural ܟܘܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kūnāyē))
- (modern) surname, family name, last name
- kunya, epithet, cognomen
- title, appellation
- (grammar) nominative case
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܝܼ (kūnāyī) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܲܢ (kūnāyan) | ||
| construct | ܟܘܼܢܵܝ (kūnāy) |
2nd person | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (kūnāyūḵ) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (kūnāyāḵ) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kūnāyāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ (kunnāyā) |
3rd person | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܹܗ (kūnāyēh) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܗ̇ (kūnāyāh) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (kūnāyhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܝܼ̈ (kūnāyī) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܲܢ̈ (kūnāyan) | ||
| construct | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܲܝ̈ (kūnāyay) |
2nd person | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kūnāyūḵ) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kūnāyāḵ) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kūnāyāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kūnāyē) |
3rd person | ܟܘܼܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kūnāyūh) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kūnāyōh) |
ܟܘܼܢܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kūnāyhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܟ-ܢ-ܐ (k-n-ʾ) related to naming. Compare Arabic كُنْيَة (kunya) and Hebrew כינוי / כִּנּוּי (kinnūy).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kunnɑjɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [kunnɑje(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܟܘܢܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܘܢܝܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܟܘܢܝܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܟܘܢܝ | ܟܘܢܝܝܢ |
| construct | ܟܘܢܝ | ܟܘܢܝܝ |
| emphatic | ܟܘܢܝܐ | ܟܘܢܝܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܘܢܝܝ | ܟܘܢܝܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܘܢܝܟ | ܟܘܢܝܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܘܢܝܟܝ | ܟܘܢܝܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܘܢܝܗ | ܟܘܢܝܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܘܢܝܗ | ܟܘܢܝܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܘܢܝܢ | ܟܘܢܝܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܘܢܝܟܘܢ | ܟܘܢܝܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܘܢܝܟܝܢ | ܟܘܢܝܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܘܢܝܗܘܢ | ܟܘܢܝܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܘܢܝܗܝܢ | ܟܘܢܝܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “kwny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 158a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 210a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 610a
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