ܚܠܨ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1
Root
ܚ ܠ ܨ (ḥ l ṣ)
2 terms

Compare Arabic خَلَصَ (ḵalaṣa) and Hebrew חָלַץ (khaláts, “to remove, to take off”) and חִלֵּץ (khiléts, “to rescue”)

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [xɑːlesˤː]

Verb

ܚܵܠܹܨ • (ḥālēṣ) (present participle ܚܠܵܨܵܐ (ḥlāṣā), past participle ܚܠܝܼܨܵܐ (ḥlīṣā))

  1. (intransitive, transitive) to tighten
  2. (intransitive, transitive) to finish, to end, be done
    Synonyms: ܦܵܪܹܩ (pārēq), ܫܲܠܸܡ (šallim)
  3. to be finished, used up
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܚܵܠܹܨ (ḥālēṣ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܝܼ
(ḥlīṣ lī)		 ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(ḥlīṣ lūḵ)		 ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܹܗ
(ḥlīṣ lēh)		 ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܲܢ
(ḥlīṣ lan)		 ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ḥlīṣ lāwḵōn)		 ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(ḥlīṣ lhōn)
f ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(ḥlīṣ lāḵ)		 ܚܠܝܼܨ ܠܵܗ̇
(ḥlīṣ lāh)
non-past m ܚܵܠܨܹܢ
(ḥālṣēn)		 ܚܵܠܨܹܬ
(ḥālṣēt)		 ܚܵܠܹܨ
(ḥālēṣ)		 ܚܵܠܨܲܚ
(ḥālṣaḥ)		 ܚܵܠܨܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(ḥālṣītōn)		 ܚܵܠܨܝܼ
(ḥālṣī)
f ܚܵܠܨܵܢ
(ḥālṣān)		 ܚܵܠܨܵܬܝ
(ḥālṣāt)		 ܚܵܠܨܵܐ
(ḥālṣā)
imperative m ܚܠܘܿܨ
(ḥlōṣ)		 ܚܠܘܿܨܘܼܢ
(ḥlōṣūn)
f ܚܠܘܿܨܝ
(ḥlōṣ)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic خَلَاص (ḵalāṣ)

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [xa.lasˤ.]

Interjection

ܚܲܠܲܨ • (ḥallaṣ)

  1. (colloquial) enough! that's it!
  2. (colloquial) cut it out! stop it!
  3. (colloquial) done! finished! over!
See also
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