ܚܘܠܡܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܠ ܡ (ḥ l m) |
| 4 terms |
Etymology
From Aramaic חוּלְמָנָא (ḥulmānā).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xul.mɑːnɑː]
Noun
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ • (ḥulmānā) m (plural ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥulmānē))
- health (The state of being free from physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction)
- healing, convalescence, recovery
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܝܼ (ḥulmānī) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܲܢ (ḥulmānan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢ (ḥulmān) |
2nd person | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (ḥulmānūḵ) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥulmānāḵ) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥulmānāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ (ḥulmānā) |
3rd person | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܹܗ (ḥulmānēh) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܗ̇ (ḥulmānāh) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܗܘܿܢ (ḥulmānhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܝܼ̈ (ḥulmānī) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܲܢ̈ (ḥulmānan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܲܝ̈ (ḥulmānay) |
2nd person | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥulmānūḵ) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥulmānāḵ) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥulmānāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥulmānē) |
3rd person | ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥulmānūh) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥulmānōh) |
ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥulmānhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ ܗܲܘܢܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ḥulmānā hawnānāyā, “mental health”)
- ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ḥulmānāyā, “healthy”)
- ܝܲܨܝܼܦܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ (yaṣīpūtā dḥulmānā, “healthcare”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܡ (ḥ-l-m) related to healing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħulmɑnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħulmɑne(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܠܡܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܘܠܡܢ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܘܠܡܢ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܘܠܡܢܐ | ܚܘܠܡܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܠܡܢܝ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܠܡܢܟ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܠܡܢܟܝ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܠܡܢܗ | ܚܘܠܡܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܠܡܢܗ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܠܡܢܢ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܠܡܢܟܘܢ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܠܡܢܟܝܢ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܠܡܢܗܘܢ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܠܡܢܗܝܢ | ܚܘܠܡܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥwlmn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 106a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 131b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 426b
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