ܚܕܝܐ

See also: ܚܪܝܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܚ ܕ ܐ (ḥ d ˀ)
3 terms

Etymology 1

Cognate to Hebrew חָזֶה (khazé, chest, thorax).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ħaðjaː]
  • (Barwar) IPA(key): [xɪðja]

Noun

ܚܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ • (ḥaḏyā) m sg (plural ܚܲܕ݂̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥaḏyawwāṯā) or ܚܸܕ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥiḏyāṯā))

  1. (literary, anatomy) chest, breast
    Synonyms: ܨܲܕܪܵܐ (ṣadrā), ܬܸܕܵܐ (tiddā)
Inflection

Etymology 2

Past participle of ܚܵܕܹܐ (ḥādē, to be happy, glad, joyous)

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [xɪðːjɑː]

Adjective

ܚܸܕ݂ܝܵܐ • (ḥiḏyā) (feminine ܚܕ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥḏīṯā), plural ܚܸܕ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥiḏyē))

  1. happy, glad, pleased
  2. merry, joyous, cheerful
    Synonyms: ܦܨܝܼܚܵܐ (pṣīḥā), ܛܘܼܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (ṭuḇḇānā)
Usage notes
  • Unlike English, this word is not usually employed for things that inspire happiness. ܡܲܚܕܝܵܢܵܐ (maḥdyānā) is used instead.
Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Hebrew חָזֶה (ḥāzê).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħaðjɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ħ(ə)ðɑje(ʔ)], [ħ(ə)ðawwɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܚܕܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܕܘܬܐ or ܚܕܝܐ)

  1. (anatomy) chest, breast

Inflection

Derived terms

  • ܒܝܬ ܚܕܝܐ
  • ܒܪ ܚܕܝܐ
  • ܒܪܬ ܚܕܝܐ

Synonyms

References

  • ḥdy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 97b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 127b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 415b
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