ܒܢܝܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1
Root
ܒ ܢ ܐ (b n ˀ)
4 terms

Professional noun from ܒܵܢܹܐ (bānē, “to build”); compare Arabic بَانٍ (bānin) and Hebrew בַּנַּאי (banái).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [bannaːjaː]

Noun

ܒܲܢܵܝܵܐ • (bannāyā) m (plural ܒܲܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (bannāyē), feminine ܒܲܢܵܝܬܵܐ (bannāytā))

  1. builder, constructor (worker who constructs or repairs houses or develops a particular thing)
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܲܢܵܝܵܐ (bannāyā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܒܲܢܵܝܝܼ
(bannāyī)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܲܢ
(bannāyan)
construct ܒܲܢܵܝ
(bannāy)		 2nd person ܒܲܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂
(bannāyūḵ)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ
(bannāyāḵ)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(bannāyāwḵōn)
emphatic ܒܲܢܵܝܵܐ
(bannāyā)		 3rd person ܒܲܢܵܝܹܗ
(bannāyēh)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܵܗ̇
(bannāyāh)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ
(bannāyhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܒܲܢܵܝܝܼ̈
(bannāyī)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܲܢ̈
(bannāyan)
construct ܒܲܢܵܝܲܝ̈
(bannāyay)		 2nd person ܒܲܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(bannāyūḵ)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(bannāyāḵ)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(bannāyāwḵōn)
emphatic ܒܲܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ
(bannāyē)		 3rd person ܒܲܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(bannāyūh)		 ܒܲܢܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(bannāyōh)		 ܒܲܢܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(bannāyhōn)

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [bnaːjaː]

Noun

ܒܢܵܝܵܐ • (bnāyā) m

  1. verbal noun of ܒܵܢܹܐ (bānē) construction

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bnaːjaː] (present participle)
  • IPA(key): [bɪnjaː] (past participle)

Verb

ܒܢܵܝܵܐ • (bnāyā)

  1. present participle of ܒܵܢܹܐ (bānē)

Adjective

ܒܸܢܝܵܐ • (binyā) (feminine ܒܢܝܼܬܵܐ (bnītā), plural ܒܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (binyē))

  1. past participle of ܒܵܢܹܐ (bānē)

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [bnajjaː]

Noun

ܒܢܲܝ̈ܵܐ • (bnayyā) m

  1. plural of ܒܪܵܐ (brā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܒ-ܢ-ܐ (b-n-ʾ) related to building. Compare Arabic بَانِي (bānī) and Hebrew בַּנַּאי (bannaʾy).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bannɑjɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [bannɑje(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܒܢܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܢܝܐ)

  1. builder, founder, constructor
Inflection
    inflection of ܒܢܝܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܒܢܝ ܒܢܝܝܢ
construct ܒܢܝ ܒܢܝܝ
emphatic ܒܢܝܐ ܒܢܝܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܒܢܝܝ ܒܢܝܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܒܢܝܟ ܒܢܝܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܒܢܝܟܝ ܒܢܝܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܒܢܝܗ ܒܢܝܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܒܢܝܗ ܒܢܝܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܒܢܝܢ ܒܢܝܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܒܢܝܟܘܢ ܒܢܝܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܒܢܝܟܝܢ ܒܢܝܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܒܢܝܗܘܢ ܒܢܝܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܒܢܝܗܝܢ ܒܢܝܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܒ-ܢ-ܐ (b-n-ʾ) related to building.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [b(ə)nɑjɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [b(ə)nɑje(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܒܢܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܢܝܐ)

  1. building, erecting, constructing
Inflection
    inflection of ܒܢܝܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܒܢܝ ܒܢܝܝܢ
construct ܒܢܝ ܒܢܝܝ
emphatic ܒܢܝܐ ܒܢܝܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܒܢܝܝ ܒܢܝܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܒܢܝܟ ܒܢܝܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܒܢܝܟܝ ܒܢܝܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܒܢܝܗ ܒܢܝܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܒܢܝܗ ܒܢܝܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܒܢܝܢ ܒܢܝܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܒܢܝܟܘܢ ܒܢܝܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܒܢܝܟܝܢ ܒܢܝܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܒܢܝܗܘܢ ܒܢܝܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܒܢܝܗܝܢ ܒܢܝܝܗܝܢ

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [b(ə)najjɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܒܢܝܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. emphatic plural of ܒܪܐ

References
  • “bny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 32a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 48a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 162a

Anagrams
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