ܐܣܦܘܓܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ʔɪspuɡ.ɡɑː]
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܝܼ (ispuggī) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܲܢ (ispuggan) | ||
| construct | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓ (ispug) |
2nd person | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܘܼܟ݂ (ispuggūḵ) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ (ispuggāḵ) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ispuggāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܐ (ispuggā) |
3rd person | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܹܗ (ispuggēh) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܗ̇ (ispuggāh) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܗܘܿܢ (ispugghōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܝܼ̈ (ispuggī) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܲܢ̈ (ispuggan) | ||
| construct | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܲܝ̈ (ispuggay) |
2nd person | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ispuggūḵ) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ispuggāḵ) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ispuggāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܹ̈ܐ (ispuggē) |
3rd person | ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ispuggūh) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ispuggōh) |
ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ispugghōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ispūgānāyā)
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- ܐܣܦܘܢܓܐ
- ܐܣܦܘܢܓܘܣ
Etymology
From Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔɛspoɡɡɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔɛspoɡɡe(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܐܣܦܘܓܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܐܣܦܘܓ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܢ |
| construct | ܐܣܦܘܓ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝ |
| emphatic | ܐܣܦܘܓܐ | ܐܣܦܘܓܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܣܦܘܓܝ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܣܦܘܓܟ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܣܦܘܓܟܝ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܣܦܘܓܗ | ܐܣܦܘܓܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܣܦܘܓܗ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܣܦܘܓܢ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܣܦܘܓܟܘܢ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܣܦܘܓܟܝܢ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܣܦܘܓܗܘܢ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܣܦܘܓܗܝܢ | ܐܣܦܘܓܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˀspwg”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 15b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 24a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 75a
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