ܐܟܠܩܪܨܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl, “eater of”), the construct form of ܐܵܟ݂ܠܵܐ (āḵlā, “eater”) + ܩܲܪܨܵܐ (qarṣā, “chewed morsel; slander”), partial calque of Akkadian [script needed] (karṣī akālu, “slander”), from [script needed] (karṣu, “slander”). Cognate with Classical Syriac ܐܟܠ ܩܪܨܐ.

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [ɑːxɪl.qar.sˤɑː]

Noun

ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܪܨܵܐ • (āḵēlqarṣā) m (plural ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܪ̈ܨܹܐ (āḵēlqarṣē) or ܐܵܟ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܩܲܪܨܵܐ (āḵlayqarṣā), feminine ܐܵܟ݂ܠܲܬ݂ܩܲܪܨܵܐ (āḵlaṯqarṣā))

  1. accuser, slanderer
  2. enemy, adversary

Inflection

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Inflection of ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܐ (āḵēlqaā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܝܼ
(āḵēlqaī)		 ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܲܢ
(āḵēlqaan)
construct ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲ
(āḵēlqa)		 2nd person ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܘܼܟ݂
(āḵēlqaūḵ)		 ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܟ݂ܝ
(āḵēlqaāḵ)		 ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(āḵēlqaāwḵōn)
emphatic ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܐ
(āḵēlqaā)		 3rd person ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܹܲܗ
(āḵēlqēyah)		 ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܗ̇
(āḵēlqaāh)		 ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܗܘܿܢ
(āḵēlqahōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܪܝܼ̈
(rī)		 ܪܲܢ̈
(ran)
construct ܪܲܝ̈
(ray)		 2nd person ܪܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(rūḵ)		 ܪܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(rāḵ)		 ܪܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(rāwḵōn)
emphatic ܪܹ̈ܐ
(rē)		 3rd person ܪܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(rūh)		 ܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(rōh)		 ܪܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(rhōn)

Proper noun

ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܪܨܵܐ • (āḵēlqarṣā) m

  1. (religion) Satan, the Devil

See also

References
  • Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎, Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 63
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