یاقه

Ottoman Turkish

یاقه

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaka (“collar, edge”); cognate with Azerbaijani yaxa, Bashkir яға (yağa), Chuvash ҫуха (śuh̬a), Kazakh жаға (jağa), Kyrgyz жака (jaka), Uyghur ياقا (yaqa), Uzbek yoqa and Yakut саҕа (sağa).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [jɑˈkɑ]

Noun

یاقه • (yaka)

collar, the part of a garment that fits around the neck and throat
Synonym: گریبان (giriban)
(figuratively) foot of a mountain, the lower part of a mountain
Synonyms: اتك (etek), راغ (rağ)
(nautical) any one of the four sides of a sail

Derived terms

یاقه‌سی آچلمدق (yakası açılmadık, “unheard-of, incredible”)
یاقه‌لاتمق (yakalatmak, “to make or let be furnished with a collar”)
یاقه‌لامق (yakalamak, “to put a collar to a garment”)
یاقه‌لانمق (yakalanmak, “to become furnished with a collar”)
یاقه‌لق (yakalık, “any material fit for a collar”)
یاقه‌یی قورتارمق (yakayı kurtarmak, “to escape, save one's self”)

Descendants

Turkish: yaka
→ Albanian: jakë
→ Arabic: يَاقَة (yāqa)
→ Armenian: յախա (yaxa)
→ Aromanian: iácã, yiácã
→ Bulgarian: яка́ (jaká)
→ Greek: γιακάς (giakás)
→ Macedonian: јака (jaka)
→ Romanian: iaca
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ја̏ка

Latin script: jȁka

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “yaka1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5162
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “یاقه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1342
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Collare”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 200
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “یاقه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 5548
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yaka”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “یاقه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2189

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