گردش

Persian

Etymology

گرد (gard, “to turn”, present stem) +‎ ـش (-eš).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ɡäɾ.d̪ɪ́ʃ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ɡäɾ.d̪ɪ́ʃ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ɡäɾ.d̪íʃ]

Readings
Classical reading? gardiš
Dari reading? gardiš
Iranian reading? gardeš
Tajik reading? gardiš
  • Audio (Iran)(file)

Noun
Dari گردش
Iranian Persian
Tajik гардиш

گردش • (gardeš)

  1. turn; turning
    گردش به چپ ممنوع
    gardeš be čap mamnu'
    no left turn
    (literally, “turn to left forbidden”)
  2. rotation; revolution
    گردشِ زمین به دورِ خورشید
    gardeš-e zamin be dowr-e xoršid
    the Earth’s rotation around the Sun
  3. circulation
    در گردش ― dar gardeš ― in circulation
    دستگاه گردش خون
    dastgâh-e gardeš-e xun
    circulatory system of blood
  4. walk, stroll, promenade
  5. vicissitude

Derived terms
  • گردش کردن (gardeš kardan)

Urdu

Etymology

From Classical Persian گردش (gardiš).

Noun

گردش • (gardiś) f (Hindi spelling गर्दिश)

  1. rotation
  2. revolution
  3. circulation
  4. vicissitude
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