کثیف
See also: كثيف
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ka.siːf]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [kʰä.siːf]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [kʰä.siːf]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [kʰä.sif]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰʲæ.siːf]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰä.sif]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kasīf |
Dari reading? | kasīf |
Iranian reading? | kasif |
Tajik reading? | kasif |
Adjective
Dari | چتل |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | کثیف |
Tajik | ифлос |
کثیف • (kasif) (comparative کثیفتَر (kasif-tar), superlative کثیفتَرین (kasif-tarin))
- dirty, unclean
- Antonym: تمیز (tamiz)
- c. 1080, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, “Qaṣīda 191”, in دیوان ناصرخسرو [Dīvān of Nāṣir-i Khusraw]:
- تا نشناسی تو لطیف از کثیف
ماندهای اندر قفس آهنین- tā na-šināsī tu latīf az kasīf
mānda'ī andar qafas-i āhanīn - As long as you do not tell apart the elegant from the filthy,
You will remain in the iron cage.
- tā na-šināsī tu latīf az kasīf
Derived terms
verbs
- کثیف شدن (kasif šodan, “to be dirtied”)
- کثیف کردن (kasif kardan, “to dirty”)
other
- کثیفی (kasifi, “dirtiness”)
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