چاولی
Chagatai
References
- Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “چاولی”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary] (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 281
Kipchak
Noun
چاولی (çavlı)
- noodle squeezer, noodle press
References
- Houtsma, Martin Theodor (1894) Ein türkisch-arabisches Glossar, nach der Leidener Handschrift herausgegeben und erläutert, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 70
- Houtsma, Martin Theodor (1894) Ein türkisch-arabisches Glossar, nach der Leidener Handschrift herausgegeben und erläutert, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 17 (١٧) line 10
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Distorted from the falcon name چاغری (čağri, “Falco cherrug”), variant چاقر (çakır), themselves going back to Arabic صَقْر (ṣaqr).
Noun
چاولی • (çavli)
- untrained young of a falcon or hawk or sparrowhawk (probably originally the peregrine falcon)
Descendants
- Turkish: çavlı, cavlu (dialectal)
References
- Hauenschild, Ingeborg (2003) Die Tierbezeichnungen bei Mahmud al-Kaschgari: eine Untersuchung aus sprach- und kulturhistorischer Sicht (Turcologica; 53) (in German), Otto Harrassowitz: Wiesbaden, →ISBN, pages 80–82
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چاولی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 466
Persian
Etymology
Apparently from the Turkic چاولی (çavli) in reminiscence to the front of a sparrowhawk or like bird.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [t͡ʃaw.liː]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰäw.liː]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰäw.liː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰäw.li]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰow.liː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰäw.li]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | čawlī |
| Dari reading? | čawlī |
| Iranian reading? | čowli |
| Tajik reading? | čavli |
Descendants
- → Arabic: جَاوْلِيّ (jāwliyy)
References
- Vullers, Johann August (1855) “چاولی”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum (in Latin), volume I, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 558a
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