پرهیز
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /pahrēz/, “defence; care”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [paɾ.heːz]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [pʰäɾ.heːz]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [pʰä.ɾeːz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [pʰä.ɾeːz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰæɹ.hiːz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰäɾ.hez]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | parhēz |
Dari reading? | parhēz |
Iranian reading? | parhiz |
Tajik reading? | parhez |
Derived terms
- پرهیز کردن (parhiz kardan)
- پرهیزیدن (parhizidan)
Descendants
- → Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “pahrēz”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 64
- Hayyim, Sulayman. New Persian-English dictionary, complete and modern, designed to give the English meanings of over 50,000 words, terms, idioms, and proverbs in the Persian language, as well as the transliteration of the words in English characters. Together with a sufficient treatment of all the grammatical features of the Persian Language. [Teheran, Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim] 1934-1936.
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