وعده

See also: وعدہ and وعدة

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَعْدَة (waʕda, “promise, vow”).

Noun

وعده • (vaʾde)

due date, the date of payment in financial arrangements
time limit, a time by which something must be finished

Derived terms

اوزون وعده (uzun vaʾde, “long term”)
وعده‌جی (vaʾdeci, “one who abitually pays at a due date”)
وعده‌سز (vaʾdesiz, “without any specified date for payment”)
وعده‌سی گچمش (vaʾdesi geçmiş, “date for payment of which has gone by”)
وعده‌لو (vaʾdeli, “payable at a due date”)

Descendants

Turkish: vade
→ Albanian: váde
→ Armenian: վատե (vate)
→ Aromanian: váde
→ Bulgarian: ваде́ (vadé)
→ Romanian: vadeá
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ва́да

Latin script: váda

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “vade”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5078
Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “va'de”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1360
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “وعده”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1312
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Terminus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1664
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “وعده”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 5390
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “vade”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “وعده”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2142

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَعْدَة (waʕda).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [waʔ.ˈda]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [wäʔ.d̪ǽ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [wɑː.d̪ǽ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [wɔː.d̪ǽ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [væʔ.d̪é]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [väʔ.d̪ǽ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	wa'da
Dari reading^?	wa'da
Iranian reading^?	va'de
Tajik reading^?	vaʾda

Noun


Iranian Persian	وعده
Dari	وعده
Tajik	ваъда

وعده • (va'de) (plural وعده‌ها (va'de-hâ))

promise
Synonym: قول (qowl)
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume IV, verse 10:
  زانک شاکر را زیادت وعده است / آنچنانک قرب مزد سجده است
  z-ân ke šâker-râ ziyâdat va'de ast / ânčonân ke qorb mozd-e sajde ast
  For to him that gives thanks increase is promised, just as nighness [unto God] is the reward for prostration [in the ritual prayer].

Derived terms

(verbs)

وعده دادن (va'de dâdan)
وعده کردن (va'de kardan)

(other)

وعده و وعید (va'de-o-va'id)

Descendants

→ Bengali: ওয়াদা (ōẇada)
→ Gujarati: વાયદો (vāyado)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: वादा (vādā)

Urdu: وَعدَہ (va’dah)
→ Marathi: वायदा (vāydā)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਵਾਅਦਾ (vāadā), ਵਾਇਦਾ (vāidā)

Shahmukhi script: وَعدَہ (vaʻdah)
→ Sindhi: واعِدو

See also

تهدید (tahdid, “threat”)

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