همراه

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian همراه (hamrâh, comrade, companion, fellow).

Noun

همراه • (hemrah)

  1. fellow traveller, one who travels together with another
    Synonyms: آیاقداش (ayakdaş), رفیق (refik), یولداش (yoldaş)
  2. (by extension) companion, fellow, mate, comrade
    Synonyms: آیاقداش (ayakdaş), رفیق (refik), قولداش (koldaş), یولداش (yoldaş)

Derived terms

  • همراهلق (hemrahlik, companionship)
  • همراهی (hemrahi, companionship)

Descendants

  • Turkish: hem-rāh

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

هم (ham, same) + راه (râh, way).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [häm.ɾɑ́ːʱ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔäm.ɾɑ́ː]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔäm.ɾɔ́ː]

Readings
Classical reading? hamrāh
Dari reading? hamrāh
Iranian reading? hamrâh
Tajik reading? hamroh

Noun

Dari همراه
Iranian Persian
Tajik ҳамроҳ

همراه • (hamrâh)

  1. companion, fellow traveller
    • c. 1260, Rumi, “4:333—334”, in The Masnavi:
      عمرها باید به نادر گاه‌گاه، تا که بینا از قضا افتد به چاه، کور را خود این قضا همراه اوست، که مرورا اوفتادن طبع و خوست.
      'omr-hâ bâyad be nâder gâh-gâh, tâ ke binâ az qazâ oftad be čâh, kur-râ xod in qazâ hamrâh-e u-st, ke maru-râ oftâdan tab' o xust.
      Lifetimes are needed—[so] rarely and occasionally [does it happen]—for the seeing man to fall by destiny into the pit; [but] as regards the blind man, this destiny indeed is his companion on the way, for it is his nature and disposition to fall.
      (adapted from the Reynold A. Nicholson translation)
  2. escort, guard

Adjective

همراه • (hamrâh)

  1. accompanying
  2. of the same mind, sympathizing
  3. (technology) mobile

Derived terms

  • همراهی (hamrâhi, assistance, aid)
  • تلفن همراه (telefon-e hamrâh, mobile phone)
  • تیلفون همراه (tēlifōn-i hamrāh, mobile phone)

Preposition

Dari همراه
Iranian Persian
Tajik ҳамроҳи

همراه • (hamrâh-e)

  1. along with, together with
    همراه من بیا.hamrâh-e man biyâ.Come with me.

Descendants

  • Armenian: համըռահ (haməṙah)
  • Kazakh: ымыра (ymyra)
  • Ottoman Turkish: همراه (hemrah)
    • Turkish: hem-rāh
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