هدر
Arabic
Root |
---|
ه د ر (h-d-r) |
Verb
هَدَرَ • (hadara) I, non-past يَهْدِرُ or يَهْدُرُ (yahdiru or yahduru)
- (transitive, intransitive) to rumble, to roar, to shout, to rut, to bubble, to growl, to bray, to swirl, to come off noisily (human, beast, sea, cannon, whatever)
- (transitive, intransitive) to seethe, to boil, to simmer, to scald
- a. 710, الأخطل al-ʾaḵṭal, edited by Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:
- إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ
- ʔiḏā hadara al-ʕaṣīra raʔaytahum ḥumran ʕuyūnuhumu mina l-musṭāri
- When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.
- (intransitive) to be spilled, to run off, to go amiss, to vanish to no avail, to go for nothing
Conjugation
Conjugation of
هَدَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns هَدْر or هَدَر or هَدِير or هَدَارَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
hadr or hadar or hadīr or hadāra | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
هَادِر hādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَهْدُور mahdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هَدَرْتُ hadartu |
هَدَرْتَ hadarta |
hadara |
هَدَرْتُمَا hadartumā |
هَدَرَا hadarā |
هَدَرْنَا hadarnā |
هَدَرْتُمْ hadartum |
هَدَرُوا hadarū | |||
f | هَدَرْتِ hadarti |
هَدَرَتْ hadarat |
هَدَرَتَا hadaratā |
هَدَرْتُنَّ hadartunna |
هَدَرْنَ hadarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔahdiru or ʔahduru |
تَهْدِرُ or تَهْدُرُ tahdiru or tahduru |
yahdiru or yahduru |
تَهْدِرَانِ or تَهْدُرَانِ tahdirāni or tahdurāni |
يَهْدِرَانِ or يَهْدُرَانِ yahdirāni or yahdurāni |
نَهْدِرُ or نَهْدُرُ nahdiru or nahduru |
تَهْدِرُونَ or تَهْدُرُونَ tahdirūna or tahdurūna |
يَهْدِرُونَ or يَهْدُرُونَ yahdirūna or yahdurūna | |||
f | تَهْدِرِينَ or تَهْدُرِينَ tahdirīna or tahdurīna |
تَهْدِرُ or تَهْدُرُ tahdiru or tahduru |
تَهْدِرَانِ or تَهْدُرَانِ tahdirāni or tahdurāni |
تَهْدِرْنَ or تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna or tahdurna |
يَهْدِرْنَ or يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔahdira or ʔahdura |
تَهْدِرَ or تَهْدُرَ tahdira or tahdura |
yahdira or yahdura |
تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā |
يَهْدِرَا or يَهْدُرَا yahdirā or yahdurā |
نَهْدِرَ or نَهْدُرَ nahdira or nahdura |
تَهْدِرُوا or تَهْدُرُوا tahdirū or tahdurū |
يَهْدِرُوا or يَهْدُرُوا yahdirū or yahdurū | |||
f | تَهْدِرِي or تَهْدُرِي tahdirī or tahdurī |
تَهْدِرَ or تَهْدُرَ tahdira or tahdura |
تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā |
تَهْدِرْنَ or تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna or tahdurna |
يَهْدِرْنَ or يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔahdir or ʔahdur |
تَهْدِرْ or تَهْدُرْ tahdir or tahdur |
yahdir or yahdur |
تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā |
يَهْدِرَا or يَهْدُرَا yahdirā or yahdurā |
نَهْدِرْ or نَهْدُرْ nahdir or nahdur |
تَهْدِرُوا or تَهْدُرُوا tahdirū or tahdurū |
يَهْدِرُوا or يَهْدُرُوا yahdirū or yahdurū | |||
f | تَهْدِرِي or تَهْدُرِي tahdirī or tahdurī |
تَهْدِرْ or تَهْدُرْ tahdir or tahdur |
تَهْدِرَا or تَهْدُرَا tahdirā or tahdurā |
تَهْدِرْنَ or تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna or tahdurna |
يَهْدِرْنَ or يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِهْدِرْ or اُهْدُرْ ihdir or uhdur |
اِهْدِرَا or اُهْدُرَا ihdirā or uhdurā |
اِهْدِرُوا or اُهْدُرُوا ihdirū or uhdurū |
||||||||
f | اِهْدِرِي or اُهْدُرِي ihdirī or uhdurī |
اِهْدِرْنَ or اُهْدُرْنَ ihdirna or uhdurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هُدِرْتُ hudirtu |
هُدِرْتَ hudirta |
hudira |
هُدِرْتُمَا hudirtumā |
هُدِرَا hudirā |
هُدِرْنَا hudirnā |
هُدِرْتُمْ hudirtum |
هُدِرُوا hudirū | |||
f | هُدِرْتِ hudirti |
هُدِرَتْ hudirat |
هُدِرَتَا hudiratā |
هُدِرْتُنَّ hudirtunna |
هُدِرْنَ hudirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuhdaru |
تُهْدَرُ tuhdaru |
yuhdaru |
تُهْدَرَانِ tuhdarāni |
يُهْدَرَانِ yuhdarāni |
نُهْدَرُ nuhdaru |
تُهْدَرُونَ tuhdarūna |
يُهْدَرُونَ yuhdarūna | |||
f | تُهْدَرِينَ tuhdarīna |
تُهْدَرُ tuhdaru |
تُهْدَرَانِ tuhdarāni |
تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna |
يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuhdara |
تُهْدَرَ tuhdara |
yuhdara |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
يُهْدَرَا yuhdarā |
نُهْدَرَ nuhdara |
تُهْدَرُوا tuhdarū |
يُهْدَرُوا yuhdarū | |||
f | تُهْدَرِي tuhdarī |
تُهْدَرَ tuhdara |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna |
يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuhdar |
تُهْدَرْ tuhdar |
yuhdar |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
يُهْدَرَا yuhdarā |
نُهْدَرْ nuhdar |
تُهْدَرُوا tuhdarū |
يُهْدَرُوا yuhdarū | |||
f | تُهْدَرِي tuhdarī |
تُهْدَرْ tuhdar |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna |
يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna |
Verb
هَدَّرَ • (haddara) II, non-past يُهَدِّرُ (yuhaddiru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
هَدَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَهْدِير tahdīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُهَدِّر muhaddir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هَدَّرْتُ haddartu |
هَدَّرْتَ haddarta |
haddara |
هَدَّرْتُمَا haddartumā |
هَدَّرَا haddarā |
هَدَّرْنَا haddarnā |
هَدَّرْتُمْ haddartum |
هَدَّرُوا haddarū | |||
f | هَدَّرْتِ haddarti |
هَدَّرَتْ haddarat |
هَدَّرَتَا haddaratā |
هَدَّرْتُنَّ haddartunna |
هَدَّرْنَ haddarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرُ tuhaddiru |
yuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرَانِ tuhaddirāni |
يُهَدِّرَانِ yuhaddirāni |
نُهَدِّرُ nuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرُونَ tuhaddirūna |
يُهَدِّرُونَ yuhaddirūna | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِينَ tuhaddirīna |
تُهَدِّرُ tuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرَانِ tuhaddirāni |
تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna |
يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرَ tuhaddira |
yuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
يُهَدِّرَا yuhaddirā |
نُهَدِّرَ nuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرُوا tuhaddirū |
يُهَدِّرُوا yuhaddirū | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِي tuhaddirī |
تُهَدِّرَ tuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna |
يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرْ tuhaddir |
yuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
يُهَدِّرَا yuhaddirā |
نُهَدِّرْ nuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرُوا tuhaddirū |
يُهَدِّرُوا yuhaddirū | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِي tuhaddirī |
تُهَدِّرْ tuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna |
يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | haddir |
هَدِّرَا haddirā |
هَدِّرُوا haddirū |
||||||||
f | هَدِّرِي haddirī |
هَدِّرْنَ haddirna |
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar |
الْهَدْر; الْهَدَر al-hadr; al-hadar |
هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar |
Nominative | هَدْرٌ; هَدَرٌ hadrun; hadarun |
الْهَدْرُ; الْهَدَرُ al-hadru; al-hadaru |
هَدْرُ; هَدَرُ hadru; hadaru |
Accusative | هَدْرًا; هَدَرًا hadran; hadaran |
الْهَدْرَ; الْهَدَرَ al-hadra; al-hadara |
هَدْرَ; هَدَرَ hadra; hadara |
Genitive | هَدْرٍ; هَدَرٍ hadrin; hadarin |
الْهَدْرِ; الْهَدَرِ al-hadri; al-hadari |
هَدْرِ; هَدَرِ hadri; hadari |
Declension
Declension of noun هُدْر (hudr)
Declension
Declension of adjective هِدْر (hidr)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْر hidr |
الْهِدْر al-hidr |
هِدْرَة hidra |
الْهِدْرَة al-hidra |
Nominative | هِدْرٌ hidrun |
الْهِدْرُ al-hidru |
هِدْرَةٌ hidratun |
الْهِدْرَةُ al-hidratu |
Accusative | هِدْرًا hidran |
الْهِدْرَ al-hidra |
هِدْرَةً hidratan |
الْهِدْرَةَ al-hidrata |
Genitive | هِدْرٍ hidrin |
الْهِدْرِ al-hidri |
هِدْرَةٍ hidratin |
الْهِدْرَةِ al-hidrati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْرَيْن hidrayn |
الْهِدْرَيْن al-hidrayn |
هِدْرَتَيْن hidratayn |
الْهِدْرَتَيْن al-hidratayn |
Nominative | هِدْرَانِ hidrāni |
الْهِدْرَانِ al-hidrāni |
هِدْرَتَانِ hidratāni |
الْهِدْرَتَانِ al-hidratāni |
Accusative | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni |
الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni |
هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni |
الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Genitive | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni |
الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni |
هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni |
الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدَرَة hidara |
الْهِدَرَة al-hidara |
هِدَر hidar |
الْهِدَر al-hidar |
Nominative | هِدَرَةٌ hidaratun |
الْهِدَرَةُ al-hidaratu |
هِدَرٌ hidarun |
الْهِدَرُ al-hidaru |
Accusative | هِدَرَةً hidaratan |
الْهِدَرَةَ al-hidarata |
هِدَرًا hidaran |
الْهِدَرَ al-hidara |
Genitive | هِدَرَةٍ hidaratin |
الْهِدَرَةِ al-hidarati |
هِدَرٍ hidarin |
الْهِدَرِ al-hidari |
Moroccan Arabic
Root |
---|
ه د ر |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hdar/
Verb
Conjugation
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This verb needs an inflection-table template.
The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal does not use the parameter(s):1=ه 2=د 3=ر 4=h 5=d 6=rPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /had.dar/
Conjugation
Conjugation of هدر | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | هدّرت (haddart) | هدّرتي (haddarti) | هدّر (haddar) | هدّرنا (haddarna) | هدّرتوا (haddartu) | هدّروا (haddru) | |
f | هدّرت (haddrāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نهدّر (nhaddar) | تهدّر (thaddar) | يهدّر (yhaddar) | نهدّروا (nhaddru) | تهدّروا (thaddru) | يهدّروا (yhaddru) | |
f | تهدّري (thaddri) | تهدّر (thaddar) | ||||||
imperative | m | هدّر (haddar) | هدّروا (haddru) | |||||
f | هدّري (haddri) |
Related terms
- هدرة (hadra)
- هدور (hdūr)
- هادر (hāder)
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ha.ˈðaɾ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [hä.d̪ǽɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔä.d̪ǽɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔä.d̪ǽɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [hæ.d̪ǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [hä.d̪ǽɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | haḏar |
Dari reading? | hadar |
Iranian reading? | hadar |
Tajik reading? | hadar |
Derived terms
- هدر دادن (hadar dâdan)
- هدر رفتن (hadar raftan)
- هدر شدن (hadar šodan)
- هدر یافتن (hadar yâftan)
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