هدر

See also: هذر and ه ذ ر

Arabic

Root
ه د ر (h-d-r)

Verb

هَدَرَ • (hadara) I, non-past يَهْدِرُ or يَهْدُرُ‎ (yahdiru or yahduru)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to rumble, to roar, to shout, to rut, to bubble, to growl, to bray, to swirl, to come off noisily (human, beast, sea, cannon, whatever)
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to seethe, to boil, to simmer, to scald
    • a. 710, الأخطل al-ʾaḵṭal, edited by Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:
      إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ
      ʔiḏā hadara al-ʕaṣīra raʔaytahum ḥumran ʕuyūnuhumu mina l-musṭāri
      When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.
  3. (intransitive) to be spilled, to run off, to go amiss, to vanish to no avail, to go for nothing

Conjugation

Verb

هَدَّرَ • (haddara) II, non-past يُهَدِّرُ‎ (yuhaddiru)

  1. (intransitive) to rumble, to roar, to shout, to rut, to growl

Conjugation

Noun

هَدْر or هَدَر • (hadr or hadar) m

  1. verbal noun of هَدَر (hadar) (form I)

Declension

Noun

هُدْر • (hudr) m

  1. fall, downfall, tumble

Declension

Adjective

هِدْر • (hidr) (masculine plural هِدَرَة (hidara), feminine plural هِدَر (hidar))

  1. indolent, tardy, clumsy, hulking

Declension

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ه د ر
1 term

Etymology 1

From Arabic هَذَرَ (haḏara).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hdar/

Verb

هدر • (hdar) I (non-past يَهدر (yahdar) or يِهدر (yihdar))

  1. to talk, to speak
    Synonyms: تكلم (tkallem), دوى (dwa)
Conjugation
The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yafʕal does not use the parameter(s):
1=ه
2=د
3=ر
4=h
5=d
6=r
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal does not use the parameter(s):
1=ه
2=د
3=ر
4=h
5=d
6=r
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

From Arabic هَذَّرَ (haḏḏara).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /had.dar/

Verb

هدر • (haddar) II (non-past يهدر (yhaddar))

  1. to cause to talk
Conjugation
    Conjugation of هدر
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m هدّرت (haddart) هدّرتي (haddarti) هدّر (haddar) هدّرنا (haddarna) هدّرتوا (haddartu) هدّروا (haddru)
f هدّرت (haddrāt)
non-past m نهدّر (nhaddar) تهدّر (thaddar) يهدّر (yhaddar) نهدّروا (nhaddru) تهدّروا (thaddru) يهدّروا (yhaddru)
f تهدّري (thaddri) تهدّر (thaddar)
imperative m هدّر (haddar) هدّروا (haddru)
f هدّري (haddri)
  • هدرة (hadra)
  • هدور (hdūr)
  • هادر (hāder)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هَدَر (hadar).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [hä.d̪ǽɾ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔä.d̪ǽɾ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔä.d̪ǽɾ]

Readings
Classical reading? haḏar
Dari reading? hadar
Iranian reading? hadar
Tajik reading? hadar

Noun

هدر • (hadar)

  1. wasted effort; work without results

Derived terms

  • هدر دادن (hadar dâdan)
  • هدر رفتن (hadar raftan)
  • هدر شدن (hadar šodan)
  • هدر یافتن (hadar yâftan)
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