ن ب ذ

Arabic

Etymology

Extended from ب ذ ذ (b-ḏ-ḏ) or ب د د (b-d-d).

Root

ن ب ذ • (n-b-ḏ)

  1. to cast out, to expel, to distance from something
  2. to put aside, to separate or set apart

Derived terms

Verbs and verbal derivatives
  • Form I: نَبَذَ (nabaḏa, to throw, to cast out; to reject)
    • Verbal noun: نَبْذ (nabḏ)
    • Active participle: نَابِذ (nābiḏ)
    • Passive participle: مَنْبُوذ (manbūḏ)
  • Form II: نَبَّذَ (nabbaḏa)
    • Verbal noun: تَنْبِيذ (tanbīḏ)
    • Active participle: مُنَبِّذ (munabbiḏ)
    • Passive participle: مُنَبَّذ (munabbaḏ)
  • Form III: نَابَذَ (nābaḏa)
    • Verbal noun: مُنَابَذَة (munābaḏa), نِبَاذ (nibāḏ)
    • Active participle: مُنَابِذ (munābiḏ)
    • Passive participle: مُنَابَذ (munābaḏ)
  • Form IV: أَنْبَذَ (ʔanbaḏa)
    • Verbal noun: إِنْبَاذ (ʔinbāḏ)
    • Active participle: مُنْبِذ (munbiḏ)
    • Passive participle: مُنْبَذ (munbaḏ)
  • Form VI: تَنَابَذَ (tanābaḏa)
    • Verbal noun: تَنَابُذ (tanābuḏ)
    • Active participle: مُتَنَابِذ (mutanābiḏ)
    • Passive participle: مُتَنَابَذ (mutanābaḏ)
  • Form VIII: اِنْتَبَذَ (intabaḏa)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْتِبَاذ (intibāḏ)
    • Active participle: مُنْتَبِذ (muntabiḏ)
    • Passive participle: مُنْتَبَذ (muntabaḏ)

References

  • Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 1238
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “ن ب ذ”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 230b
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