مسطح

Arabic

Etymology

Morphologically from the root س ط ح (s-ṭ-ḥ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mu.satˤ.tˤaħ/
Audio (file)

Adjective

مُسَطَّح • (musaṭṭaḥ) (feminine مُسَطَّحَة (musaṭṭaḥa), masculine plural مُسَطَّحَات (musaṭṭaḥāt))

flat; even; level

Declension

Declension of adjective مُسَطَّح (musaṭṭaḥ)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُسَطَّح musaṭṭaḥ	الْمُسَطَّح al-musaṭṭaḥ	مُسَطَّحَة musaṭṭaḥa	الْمُسَطَّحَة al-musaṭṭaḥa
Nominative	مُسَطَّحٌ musaṭṭaḥun	الْمُسَطَّحُ al-musaṭṭaḥu	مُسَطَّحَةٌ musaṭṭaḥatun	الْمُسَطَّحَةُ al-musaṭṭaḥatu
Accusative	مُسَطَّحًا musaṭṭaḥan	الْمُسَطَّحَ al-musaṭṭaḥa	مُسَطَّحَةً musaṭṭaḥatan	الْمُسَطَّحَةَ al-musaṭṭaḥata
Genitive	مُسَطَّحٍ musaṭṭaḥin	الْمُسَطَّحِ al-musaṭṭaḥi	مُسَطَّحَةٍ musaṭṭaḥatin	الْمُسَطَّحَةِ al-musaṭṭaḥati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُسَطَّحَيْن musaṭṭaḥayn	الْمُسَطَّحَيْن al-musaṭṭaḥayn	مُسَطَّحَتَيْن musaṭṭaḥatayn	الْمُسَطَّحَتَيْن al-musaṭṭaḥatayn
Nominative	مُسَطَّحَانِ musaṭṭaḥāni	الْمُسَطَّحَانِ al-musaṭṭaḥāni	مُسَطَّحَتَانِ musaṭṭaḥatāni	الْمُسَطَّحَتَانِ al-musaṭṭaḥatāni
Accusative	مُسَطَّحَيْنِ musaṭṭaḥayni	الْمُسَطَّحَيْنِ al-musaṭṭaḥayni	مُسَطَّحَتَيْنِ musaṭṭaḥatayni	الْمُسَطَّحَتَيْنِ al-musaṭṭaḥatayni
Genitive	مُسَطَّحَيْنِ musaṭṭaḥayni	الْمُسَطَّحَيْنِ al-musaṭṭaḥayni	مُسَطَّحَتَيْنِ musaṭṭaḥatayni	الْمُسَطَّحَتَيْنِ al-musaṭṭaḥatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound feminine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُسَطَّحَات musaṭṭaḥāt	الْمُسَطَّحَات al-musaṭṭaḥāt	مُسَطَّحَات musaṭṭaḥāt	الْمُسَطَّحَات al-musaṭṭaḥāt
Nominative	مُسَطَّحَاتٌ musaṭṭaḥātun	الْمُسَطَّحَاتُ al-musaṭṭaḥātu	مُسَطَّحَاتٌ musaṭṭaḥātun	الْمُسَطَّحَاتُ al-musaṭṭaḥātu
Accusative	مُسَطَّحَاتٍ musaṭṭaḥātin	الْمُسَطَّحَاتِ al-musaṭṭaḥāti	مُسَطَّحَاتٍ musaṭṭaḥātin	الْمُسَطَّحَاتِ al-musaṭṭaḥāti
Genitive	مُسَطَّحَاتٍ musaṭṭaḥātin	الْمُسَطَّحَاتِ al-musaṭṭaḥāti	مُسَطَّحَاتٍ musaṭṭaḥātin	الْمُسَطَّحَاتِ al-musaṭṭaḥāti

References

Wehr, Hans (1979) “سطح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُسَطَّح (musaṭṭaḥ).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [mu.sat.ˈtah]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mʊ.sät̪.t̪ʰǽʱ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mʊ.sät̪.t̪ʰǽ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mu.sät̪.t̪ʰǽ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mo.sæt̪.t̪ʰǽʱ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mu.sät̪.t̪ʰǽʱ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	musattah
Dari reading^?	musattah
Iranian reading^?	mosattah
Tajik reading^?	musattah

Adjective

مسطح • (mosattah)

flat; even; level
― zamin mosattah nist. ― The Earth is not flat.

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