مسرور

Arabic

Root
س ر ر (s-r-r)

Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of سَرّ (sarr, “to gladden, to make happy”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mas.ruːr/

Adjective

مَسْرُور • (masrūr) (feminine مَسْرُورَة (masrūra), masculine plural مَسْرُورُونَ (masrūrūna), feminine plural مَسْرُورَات (masrūrāt))

delighted, glad, pleased
cheerful, joyous

Declension

Declension of adjective مَسْرُور (masrūr)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَسْرُور masrūr	الْمَسْرُور al-masrūr	مَسْرُورَة masrūra	الْمَسْرُورَة al-masrūra
Nominative	مَسْرُورٌ masrūrun	الْمَسْرُورُ al-masrūru	مَسْرُورَةٌ masrūratun	الْمَسْرُورَةُ al-masrūratu
Accusative	مَسْرُورًا masrūran	الْمَسْرُورَ al-masrūra	مَسْرُورَةً masrūratan	الْمَسْرُورَةَ al-masrūrata
Genitive	مَسْرُورٍ masrūrin	الْمَسْرُورِ al-masrūri	مَسْرُورَةٍ masrūratin	الْمَسْرُورَةِ al-masrūrati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَسْرُورَيْن masrūrayn	الْمَسْرُورَيْن al-masrūrayn	مَسْرُورَتَيْن masrūratayn	الْمَسْرُورَتَيْن al-masrūratayn
Nominative	مَسْرُورَانِ masrūrāni	الْمَسْرُورَانِ al-masrūrāni	مَسْرُورَتَانِ masrūratāni	الْمَسْرُورَتَانِ al-masrūratāni
Accusative	مَسْرُورَيْنِ masrūrayni	الْمَسْرُورَيْنِ al-masrūrayni	مَسْرُورَتَيْنِ masrūratayni	الْمَسْرُورَتَيْنِ al-masrūratayni
Genitive	مَسْرُورَيْنِ masrūrayni	الْمَسْرُورَيْنِ al-masrūrayni	مَسْرُورَتَيْنِ masrūratayni	الْمَسْرُورَتَيْنِ al-masrūratayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَسْرُورِين masrūrīn	الْمَسْرُورِين al-masrūrīn	مَسْرُورَات masrūrāt	الْمَسْرُورَات al-masrūrāt
Nominative	مَسْرُورُونَ masrūrūna	الْمَسْرُورُونَ al-masrūrūna	مَسْرُورَاتٌ masrūrātun	الْمَسْرُورَاتُ al-masrūrātu
Accusative	مَسْرُورِينَ masrūrīna	الْمَسْرُورِينَ al-masrūrīna	مَسْرُورَاتٍ masrūrātin	الْمَسْرُورَاتِ al-masrūrāti
Genitive	مَسْرُورِينَ masrūrīna	الْمَسْرُورِينَ al-masrūrīna	مَسْرُورَاتٍ masrūrātin	الْمَسْرُورَاتِ al-masrūrāti

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: məsrur
→ Ottoman Turkish: مسرور (mesrûr)
- Turkish: mesrur
→ Persian: مسرور
- → Urdu: مَسْرُور (masrūr)
→ Tajik: масрур (masrur)
→ Uzbek: masrur

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَسْرُور (masrūr, “delighted, joyous”)

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [mas.ˈɾuːɾ]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäs.ɾúːɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mäs.ɾúːɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mäs.ɾúɾ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mæs.ɹúːɹ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mäs.ɾúɾ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	masrūr
Dari reading^?	masrūr
Iranian reading^?	masrur
Tajik reading^?	masrur

Adjective


Iranian Persian	مسرور
Dari	مسرور
Tajik	масрур

مسرور • (masrur) (comparative مسرورتَر (masrur-tar), superlative مسرورتَرین (masrur-tarin))

glad, cheerful, happy
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3611:
  تک مران در کش عنان مستور به
  هر کس از پندار خود مسرور به
  tak ma-rān dar kaš 'inān mastūr bih
  har kas az pindār-i-xwad masrūr bih
  Do not gallop, draw rein, ’tis better (thy spirit) be veiled;
  ’tis better that every one be gladdened by his own fancy.

References

Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مسرور”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

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