محبت
See also: محبة
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From Classical Persian محبت (muhaḇḇat), from Arabic مَحَبَّة (maḥabba, “love”).
Descendants
Further reading
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “محبت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1126
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “muhabbet”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 805
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “محبت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1774
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَحَبَّة (maḥabba, “love”). The predominant shift of the first vowel from /a/ to /u/ is due to analogy with the large number of Arabic participles with initial /mu/ such as مهندس (muhandis, mohandes, “engineer”), محاربه (muhāraba, mohârabe, “war”) etc.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mu.haβ.bat], [ma.haβ.bat]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mo̞.ɦäb.bät̪], [mä.ɦäb.bät̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mʊ.wäb.bät̪], [mɑːäb.bät̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mu.wäb.bät̪], [mɔːäb.bät̪]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mo.ɦæb.bæt̪], [mæ.ɦæb.bæt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mu.ɦäb.bät̪], [mä.ɦäb.bät̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | muhaḇḇat, mahaḇḇat |
Dari reading? | mohabbat, mahabbat |
Iranian reading? | mohabbat, mahabbat |
Tajik reading? | muhabbat, mahabbat |
Noun
Dari | محبت |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | маҳаббат, муҳаббат |
مُحَبَّت or مَحَبَّت • (mohabbat or mahabbat)
Descendants
References
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “محبت”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian مُحَبَّت (muhabbat), from Arabic مَحَبَّة (maḥabba).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /moː.ɦəb.bət̪/, /mʊ.ɦəb.bət̪/, [mɔ.ɦɔb.bət̪]
Audio (PK) (file) - Rhymes: -ət̪
Declension
Declension of محبت | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | مُحَبَّت (muhabbat) | مُحَبَّتیں (muhabbatẽ) |
oblique | مُحَبَّت (muhabbat) | مُحَبَّتوں (muhabbatõ) |
vocative | مُحَبَّت (muhabbat) | مُحَبَّتو (muhabbato) |
Further reading
- “محبت”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “محبت”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “محبت”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “محبت”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “محبت”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “محبت”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.