متق
Arabic
Etymology
The derived from the active participle اِتَّقَى (ittaqā, “to fear”), from the root و ق ي (w-q-y); compare وَقَى (waqā, “to protect”).
Adjective
مُتَّقٍ • (muttaqin) (informal مُتَّقِي (muttaqī), feminine مُتَّقِيَة (muttaqiya), masculine plural مُتَّقُونَ (muttaqūna), feminine plural مُتَّقِيَات (muttaqiyāt))
- active participle of اِتَّقَى (ittaqā)
- God-fearing, pious
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 38:28:
- أَمْ نَجْعَلُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا ٱلصَّالِحَاتِ كَٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ أَمْ نَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ كَٱلْفُجَّارِ
- ʔam najʕalu allaḏīna ʔāmanū wa-ʕamilū ṣ-ṣāliḥāti ka-l-mufsidīna fī l-ʔarḍi ʔam najʕalu l-muttaqīna ka-l-fujjāri
- Or should we treat those who believe and do righteous deeds like corrupters in the land? Or should We treat those who fear Allah like the wicked?
Declension
Declension of adjective مُتَّقٍ (muttaqin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُتَّقِي muttaqī |
الْمُتَّقِي al-muttaqī |
مُتَّقِيَة muttaqiya |
الْمُتَّقِيَة al-muttaqiya |
Nominative | مُتَّقٍ muttaqin |
الْمُتَّقِي al-muttaqī |
مُتَّقِيَةٌ muttaqiyatun |
الْمُتَّقِيَةُ al-muttaqiyatu |
Accusative | مُتَّقِيًا muttaqiyan |
الْمُتَّقِيَ al-muttaqiya |
مُتَّقِيَةً muttaqiyatan |
الْمُتَّقِيَةَ al-muttaqiyata |
Genitive | مُتَّقٍ muttaqin |
الْمُتَّقِي al-muttaqī |
مُتَّقِيَةٍ muttaqiyatin |
الْمُتَّقِيَةِ al-muttaqiyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُتَّقِيَيْن muttaqiyayn |
الْمُتَّقِيَيْن al-muttaqiyayn |
مُتَّقِيَتَيْن muttaqiyatayn |
الْمُتَّقِيَتَيْن al-muttaqiyatayn |
Nominative | مُتَّقِيَانِ muttaqiyāni |
الْمُتَّقِيَانِ al-muttaqiyāni |
مُتَّقِيَتَانِ muttaqiyatāni |
الْمُتَّقِيَتَانِ al-muttaqiyatāni |
Accusative | مُتَّقِيَيْنِ muttaqiyayni |
الْمُتَّقِيَيْنِ al-muttaqiyayni |
مُتَّقِيَتَيْنِ muttaqiyatayni |
الْمُتَّقِيَتَيْنِ al-muttaqiyatayni |
Genitive | مُتَّقِيَيْنِ muttaqiyayni |
الْمُتَّقِيَيْنِ al-muttaqiyayni |
مُتَّقِيَتَيْنِ muttaqiyatayni |
الْمُتَّقِيَتَيْنِ al-muttaqiyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُتَّقِين muttaqīn |
الْمُتَّقِين al-muttaqīn |
مُتَّقِيَات muttaqiyāt |
الْمُتَّقِيَات al-muttaqiyāt |
Nominative | مُتَّقُونَ muttaqūna |
الْمُتَّقُونَ al-muttaqūna |
مُتَّقِيَاتٌ muttaqiyātun |
الْمُتَّقِيَاتُ al-muttaqiyātu |
Accusative | مُتَّقِينَ muttaqīna |
الْمُتَّقِينَ al-muttaqīna |
مُتَّقِيَاتٍ muttaqiyātin |
الْمُتَّقِيَاتِ al-muttaqiyāti |
Genitive | مُتَّقِينَ muttaqīna |
الْمُتَّقِينَ al-muttaqīna |
مُتَّقِيَاتٍ muttaqiyātin |
الْمُتَّقِيَاتِ al-muttaqiyāti |
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