كرپیچ
Ottoman Turkish
كرپیچلر
Alternative forms
- كرپچ (kerpiç), كرپیج (kerpic)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kerpič (“brick”);[1] cognate with Azerbaijani kərpic, Bashkir кирбес (kirbes), Karakhanid كَرْبِجْ (kerbic, kerpiç), Kazakh кірпіш (kırpış), Southern Altai кирпич (kirpič) and Uyghur كىرپىچ (kirpich).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [cɛɾˈpit͡ʃ], [ciɾˈpit͡ʃ]
Noun
كرپیچ • (kerpiç, kirpiç)
Derived terms
- كرپیچ كسلمك (kerpiç kesilmek, “to be turned into a mudbrick”)
- كرپیچ كسمك (kerpiç kesmek, “to cut out mudbricks”)
- كرپیچجی (kerpiçci, “maker or seller of mudbricks”)
Descendants
- Turkish: kerpiç
- → Albanian: qerpiç
- → Arabic: كَرْبِيج (karbīj), كَرَابِيج (karābīj), كَرْبُوج (karbūj), كَرْبُوجَة (karbūja, “a kind of Syrian pastry”)
- → Armenian: քյարփինջ (kʻyarpʻinǰ), քարփինչ (kʻarpʻinčʻ), քարփինջ (kʻarpʻinǰ), քարփիճ (kʻarpʻič), քարփիչ (kʻarpʻičʻ), քարփիջ (kʻarpʻiǰ), քարփուջ (kʻarpʻuǰ), քյարփիչ (kʻyarpʻičʻ)
- → Bulgarian: кирпи́ч (kirpíč), керпи́ч (kerpíč)
- → Macedonian: ќерпич (ḱerpič)
- → Romanian: chirpici
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: ћерпић, ћерпич, черпич, черпић
- Latin script: ćerpić, ćerpič, čerpič, čerpić
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kerpiç”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 737
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kerpiç”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2561
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “كرپچ”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 386b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كرپیچ”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1019
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Later”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 918
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “كرپچ”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3904
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kerpiç”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “كرپیچ”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1235
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