قبح

See also: فتح and ف ت ح

Arabic

Etymology 1
Root
ق ب ح (q-b-ḥ)

Verb

قَبُحَ • (qabuḥa) I, non-past يَقْبُحُ‎ (yaqbuḥu)

  1. to be ugly, to be vile, to be foul, to be hideous
  2. to be bad, to be evil
  3. to be infamous
  4. to be abominable
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَبُحَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قَبْح or قُبْح or قَبُوح or قُبُوح or قَبَاحَة or قُبُوحَة)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
qabḥ or qubḥ or qabūḥ or qubūḥ or qabāḥa or qubūḥa
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
قَابِح

qābiḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
qabuḥtu
qabuḥta
qabuḥa
قَبُحْتُمَا

qabuḥtumā
قَبُحَا

qabuḥā
qabuḥnā
qabuḥtum
qabuḥū
f
qabuḥti
qabuḥat
قَبُحَتَا

qabuḥatā
qabuḥtunna
qabuḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔaqbuḥu
taqbuḥu
yaqbuḥu
تَقْبُحَانِ

taqbuḥāni
يَقْبُحَانِ

yaqbuḥāni
naqbuḥu
taqbuḥūna
yaqbuḥūna
f
taqbuḥīna
taqbuḥu
تَقْبُحَانِ

taqbuḥāni
taqbuḥna
yaqbuḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔaqbuḥa
taqbuḥa
yaqbuḥa
تَقْبُحَا

taqbuḥā
يَقْبُحَا

yaqbuḥā
naqbuḥa
taqbuḥū
yaqbuḥū
f
taqbuḥī
taqbuḥa
تَقْبُحَا

taqbuḥā
taqbuḥna
yaqbuḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔaqbuḥ
taqbuḥ
yaqbuḥ
تَقْبُحَا

taqbuḥā
يَقْبُحَا

yaqbuḥā
naqbuḥ
taqbuḥū
yaqbuḥū
f
taqbuḥī
taqbuḥ
تَقْبُحَا

taqbuḥā
taqbuḥna
yaqbuḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
uqbuḥ
اُقْبُحَا

uqbuḥā
uqbuḥū
f
uqbuḥī
uqbuḥna
References

Verb

قَبَّحَ • (qabbaḥa) II, non-past يُقَبِّحُ‎ (yuqabbiḥu)

  1. to make ugly, make vile, make foul, make hideous
  2. to make bad, make evil
  3. to make infamous
  4. to make abominable
  5. to treat or worthless or abject
  6. to reproach with
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَبَّحَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taqbīḥ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُقَبِّح

muqabbiḥ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مُقَبَّح

muqabbaḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
qabbaḥtu
qabbaḥta
qabbaḥa
قَبَّحْتُمَا

qabbaḥtumā
قَبَّحَا

qabbaḥā
qabbaḥnā
qabbaḥtum
qabbaḥū
f
qabbaḥti
qabbaḥat
قَبَّحَتَا

qabbaḥatā
qabbaḥtunna
qabbaḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔuqabbiḥu
tuqabbiḥu
yuqabbiḥu
تُقَبِّحَانِ

tuqabbiḥāni
يُقَبِّحَانِ

yuqabbiḥāni
nuqabbiḥu
tuqabbiḥūna
yuqabbiḥūna
f
tuqabbiḥīna
tuqabbiḥu
تُقَبِّحَانِ

tuqabbiḥāni
tuqabbiḥna
yuqabbiḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔuqabbiḥa
tuqabbiḥa
yuqabbiḥa
تُقَبِّحَا

tuqabbiḥā
يُقَبِّحَا

yuqabbiḥā
nuqabbiḥa
tuqabbiḥū
yuqabbiḥū
f
tuqabbiḥī
tuqabbiḥa
تُقَبِّحَا

tuqabbiḥā
tuqabbiḥna
yuqabbiḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔuqabbiḥ
tuqabbiḥ
yuqabbiḥ
تُقَبِّحَا

tuqabbiḥā
يُقَبِّحَا

yuqabbiḥā
nuqabbiḥ
tuqabbiḥū
yuqabbiḥū
f
tuqabbiḥī
tuqabbiḥ
تُقَبِّحَا

tuqabbiḥā
tuqabbiḥna
yuqabbiḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
qabbiḥ
قَبِّحَا

qabbiḥā
qabbiḥū
f
qabbiḥī
qabbiḥna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
qubbiḥtu
qubbiḥta
qubbiḥa
قُبِّحْتُمَا

qubbiḥtumā
قُبِّحَا

qubbiḥā
qubbiḥnā
qubbiḥtum
qubbiḥū
f
qubbiḥti
qubbiḥat
قُبِّحَتَا

qubbiḥatā
qubbiḥtunna
qubbiḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔuqabbaḥu
tuqabbaḥu
yuqabbaḥu
تُقَبَّحَانِ

tuqabbaḥāni
يُقَبَّحَانِ

yuqabbaḥāni
nuqabbaḥu
tuqabbaḥūna
yuqabbaḥūna
f
tuqabbaḥīna
tuqabbaḥu
تُقَبَّحَانِ

tuqabbaḥāni
tuqabbaḥna
yuqabbaḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔuqabbaḥa
tuqabbaḥa
yuqabbaḥa
تُقَبَّحَا

tuqabbaḥā
يُقَبَّحَا

yuqabbaḥā
nuqabbaḥa
tuqabbaḥū
yuqabbaḥū
f
tuqabbaḥī
tuqabbaḥa
تُقَبَّحَا

tuqabbaḥā
tuqabbaḥna
yuqabbaḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔuqabbaḥ
tuqabbaḥ
yuqabbaḥ
تُقَبَّحَا

tuqabbaḥā
يُقَبَّحَا

yuqabbaḥā
nuqabbaḥ
tuqabbaḥū
yuqabbaḥū
f
tuqabbaḥī
tuqabbaḥ
تُقَبَّحَا

tuqabbaḥā
tuqabbaḥna
yuqabbaḥna
References

Noun

قَبْح or قُبْح • (qabḥ or qubḥ) m

  1. verbal noun of قَبُحَ (qabuḥa, “to be ugly”) (form I)
  2. ugliness, vileness, foulness, hideousness
  3. badness, evil
  4. infamy
  5. abominableness
  6. vice
Declension
Declension of noun قَبْح (qabḥ)‎; قُبْح (qubḥ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَبْح‎; قُبْح
qabḥ‎; qubḥ		 الْقَبْح‎; الْقُبْح
al-qabḥ‎; al-qubḥ		 قَبْح‎; قُبْح
qabḥ‎; qubḥ
Nominative قَبْحٌ‎; قُبْحٌ
qabḥun‎; qubḥun		 الْقَبْحُ‎; الْقُبْحُ
al-qabḥu‎; al-qubḥu		 قَبْحُ‎; قُبْحُ
qabḥu‎; qubḥu
Accusative قَبْحًا‎; قُبْحًا
qabḥan‎; qubḥan		 الْقَبْحَ‎; الْقُبْحَ
al-qabḥa‎; al-qubḥa		 قَبْحَ‎; قُبْحَ
qabḥa‎; qubḥa
Genitive قَبْحٍ‎; قُبْحٍ
qabḥin‎; qubḥin		 الْقَبْحِ‎; الْقُبْحِ
al-qabḥi‎; al-qubḥi		 قَبْحِ‎; قُبْحِ
qabḥi‎; qubḥi
Descendants
  • Ottoman Turkish: قبح (kubh)
References

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic قُبْح (qubḥ).

Noun

قبح • (kubh)

  1. ugliness
  2. turpitude; vice
  • قبحیات (kubhiyat)

Further reading
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “kubh”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قبح”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 943b
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قبح”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1432a
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