غصب
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| غ ص ب (ḡ-ṣ-b) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣa.sˤa.ba/
Verb
غَصَبَ • (ḡaṣaba) I, non-past يَغْصِبُ (yaḡṣibu)
- to take by force, to rape, to rob
- to force, to coerce, to wring
- to force sexual intercourse, to rape, to violate
- Synonyms: اِغْتَصَبَ (iḡtaṣaba), اِسْتَكْرَهَ (istakraha)
- (Can we date this quote?), Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi, Al-ʿAyn:
- والعُقْرُ: دِيَةُ فَرْجِ المَرْأَةِ إِذا غُصِبَتْ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
غَصَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun غَصْب)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḡaṣb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
غَاصِب ḡāṣib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَغْصُوب maḡṣūb | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | غَصَبْتُ ḡaṣabtu |
غَصَبْتَ ḡaṣabta |
ḡaṣaba |
غَصَبْتُمَا ḡaṣabtumā |
غَصَبَا ḡaṣabā |
غَصَبْنَا ḡaṣabnā |
غَصَبْتُمْ ḡaṣabtum |
غَصَبُوا ḡaṣabū | |||
| f | غَصَبْتِ ḡaṣabti |
غَصَبَتْ ḡaṣabat |
غَصَبَتَا ḡaṣabatā |
غَصَبْتُنَّ ḡaṣabtunna |
غَصَبْنَ ḡaṣabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَغْصِبُ ʔaḡṣibu |
تَغْصِبُ taḡṣibu |
يَغْصِبُ yaḡṣibu |
تَغْصِبَانِ taḡṣibāni |
يَغْصِبَانِ yaḡṣibāni |
نَغْصِبُ naḡṣibu |
تَغْصِبُونَ taḡṣibūna |
يَغْصِبُونَ yaḡṣibūna | |||
| f | تَغْصِبِينَ taḡṣibīna |
تَغْصِبُ taḡṣibu |
تَغْصِبَانِ taḡṣibāni |
تَغْصِبْنَ taḡṣibna |
يَغْصِبْنَ yaḡṣibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَغْصِبَ ʔaḡṣiba |
تَغْصِبَ taḡṣiba |
يَغْصِبَ yaḡṣiba |
تَغْصِبَا taḡṣibā |
يَغْصِبَا yaḡṣibā |
نَغْصِبَ naḡṣiba |
تَغْصِبُوا taḡṣibū |
يَغْصِبُوا yaḡṣibū | |||
| f | تَغْصِبِي taḡṣibī |
تَغْصِبَ taḡṣiba |
تَغْصِبَا taḡṣibā |
تَغْصِبْنَ taḡṣibna |
يَغْصِبْنَ yaḡṣibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَغْصِبْ ʔaḡṣib |
تَغْصِبْ taḡṣib |
يَغْصِبْ yaḡṣib |
تَغْصِبَا taḡṣibā |
يَغْصِبَا yaḡṣibā |
نَغْصِبْ naḡṣib |
تَغْصِبُوا taḡṣibū |
يَغْصِبُوا yaḡṣibū | |||
| f | تَغْصِبِي taḡṣibī |
تَغْصِبْ taḡṣib |
تَغْصِبَا taḡṣibā |
تَغْصِبْنَ taḡṣibna |
يَغْصِبْنَ yaḡṣibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِغْصِبْ iḡṣib |
اِغْصِبَا iḡṣibā |
اِغْصِبُوا iḡṣibū |
||||||||
| f | اِغْصِبِي iḡṣibī |
اِغْصِبْنَ iḡṣibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | غُصِبْتُ ḡuṣibtu |
غُصِبْتَ ḡuṣibta |
ḡuṣiba |
غُصِبْتُمَا ḡuṣibtumā |
غُصِبَا ḡuṣibā |
غُصِبْنَا ḡuṣibnā |
غُصِبْتُمْ ḡuṣibtum |
غُصِبُوا ḡuṣibū | |||
| f | غُصِبْتِ ḡuṣibti |
غُصِبَتْ ḡuṣibat |
غُصِبَتَا ḡuṣibatā |
غُصِبْتُنَّ ḡuṣibtunna |
غُصِبْنَ ḡuṣibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُغْصَبُ ʔuḡṣabu |
تُغْصَبُ tuḡṣabu |
يُغْصَبُ yuḡṣabu |
تُغْصَبَانِ tuḡṣabāni |
يُغْصَبَانِ yuḡṣabāni |
نُغْصَبُ nuḡṣabu |
تُغْصَبُونَ tuḡṣabūna |
يُغْصَبُونَ yuḡṣabūna | |||
| f | تُغْصَبِينَ tuḡṣabīna |
تُغْصَبُ tuḡṣabu |
تُغْصَبَانِ tuḡṣabāni |
تُغْصَبْنَ tuḡṣabna |
يُغْصَبْنَ yuḡṣabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُغْصَبَ ʔuḡṣaba |
تُغْصَبَ tuḡṣaba |
يُغْصَبَ yuḡṣaba |
تُغْصَبَا tuḡṣabā |
يُغْصَبَا yuḡṣabā |
نُغْصَبَ nuḡṣaba |
تُغْصَبُوا tuḡṣabū |
يُغْصَبُوا yuḡṣabū | |||
| f | تُغْصَبِي tuḡṣabī |
تُغْصَبَ tuḡṣaba |
تُغْصَبَا tuḡṣabā |
تُغْصَبْنَ tuḡṣabna |
يُغْصَبْنَ yuḡṣabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُغْصَبْ ʔuḡṣab |
تُغْصَبْ tuḡṣab |
يُغْصَبْ yuḡṣab |
تُغْصَبَا tuḡṣabā |
يُغْصَبَا yuḡṣabā |
نُغْصَبْ nuḡṣab |
تُغْصَبُوا tuḡṣabū |
يُغْصَبُوا yuḡṣabū | |||
| f | تُغْصَبِي tuḡṣabī |
تُغْصَبْ tuḡṣab |
تُغْصَبَا tuḡṣabā |
تُغْصَبْنَ tuḡṣabna |
يُغْصَبْنَ yuḡṣabna | |||||||
Declension
Declension of noun غَصْب (ḡaṣb)
See also
- اِغْتَصَبَ (iḡtaṣaba)
Pashto
Declension
References
- Raverty, H. G. (1867) “غصب”, in A dictionary of the Puk'hto, Pus'hto, or language of the Afghans: with remarks on the originality of the language, and its affinity to other oriental tongues, London: Williams & Nortgate
- “غصب”, in Pashto Dictionary, Peshawar, Pakistan: Pukhtoogle, 2020.
- Pashtoon, Zeeya A. (2009) “غصب”, in Pashto–English Dictionary, Hyattsville: Dunwoody Press, page 518
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| غ ص ب |
| 2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣa.sˤab/, [ˈɣɑ.sˤɑb]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
غصب • (ḡaṣab) I (present بغصب (byoḡṣob))
Conjugation
| Conjugation of غصب (ḡaṣab) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | غصبت (ḡaṣabt) | غصبت (ḡaṣabt) | غصب (ḡaṣab) | غصبنا (ḡaṣabna) | غصبتو (ḡaṣabtu) | غصبو (ḡaṣabu) | |
| f | غصبتي (ḡaṣabti) | غصبت (ḡaṣbat) | ||||||
| present | m | بغصب (baḡṣob) | بتغصب (btoḡṣob) | بغصب (boḡṣob) | منغصب (mnoḡṣob) | بتغصبو (btoḡṣobu) | بغصبو (boḡṣobu) | |
| f | بتغصبي (btoḡṣobi) | بتغصب (btoḡṣob) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | أغصب (ʔaḡṣob) | تغصب (toḡṣob) | يغصب (yoḡṣob) | نغصب (noḡṣob) | تغصبو (toḡṣobu) | يغصبو (yoḡṣobu) | |
| f | تغصبي (toḡṣobi) | تغصب (toḡṣob) | ||||||
| imperative | m | اغصب (oḡṣob) | اغصبو (oḡṣobu) | |||||
| f | اغصبي (oḡṣobi) | |||||||
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