عروس
Arabic
Root |
---|
ع ر س (ʕ-r-s) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.ruːs/
Noun
عَرُوس • (ʕarūs) m (plural عُرُس (ʕurus) or عِرْسَان (ʕirsān), feminine عَرُوس (ʕarūs))
- bridegroom
- Synonym: عَرِيس (ʕarīs)
Declension
Declension of noun عَرُوس (ʕarūs)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرُوس ʕarūs |
الْعَرُوس al-ʕarūs |
عَرُوس ʕarūs |
Nominative | عَرُوسٌ ʕarūsun |
الْعَرُوسُ al-ʕarūsu |
عَرُوسُ ʕarūsu |
Accusative | عَرُوسًا ʕarūsan |
الْعَرُوسَ al-ʕarūsa |
عَرُوسَ ʕarūsa |
Genitive | عَرُوسٍ ʕarūsin |
الْعَرُوسِ al-ʕarūsi |
عَرُوسِ ʕarūsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَرُوسَيْن ʕarūsayn |
الْعَرُوسَيْن al-ʕarūsayn |
عَرُوسَيْ ʕarūsay |
Nominative | عَرُوسَانِ ʕarūsāni |
الْعَرُوسَانِ al-ʕarūsāni |
عَرُوسَا ʕarūsā |
Accusative | عَرُوسَيْنِ ʕarūsayni |
الْعَرُوسَيْنِ al-ʕarūsayni |
عَرُوسَيْ ʕarūsay |
Genitive | عَرُوسَيْنِ ʕarūsayni |
الْعَرُوسَيْنِ al-ʕarūsayni |
عَرُوسَيْ ʕarūsay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عُرُس; عِرْسَان ʕurus; ʕirsān |
الْعُرُس; الْعِرْسَان al-ʕurus; al-ʕirsān |
عُرُس; عِرْسَان ʕurus; ʕirsān |
Nominative | عُرُسٌ; عِرْسَانٌ ʕurusun; ʕirsānun |
الْعُرُسُ; الْعِرْسَانُ al-ʕurusu; al-ʕirsānu |
عُرُسُ; عِرْسَانُ ʕurusu; ʕirsānu |
Accusative | عُرُسًا; عِرْسَانًا ʕurusan; ʕirsānan |
الْعُرُسَ; الْعِرْسَانَ al-ʕurusa; al-ʕirsāna |
عُرُسَ; عِرْسَانَ ʕurusa; ʕirsāna |
Genitive | عُرُسٍ; عِرْسَانٍ ʕurusin; ʕirsānin |
الْعُرُسِ; الْعِرْسَانِ al-ʕurusi; al-ʕirsāni |
عُرُسِ; عِرْسَانِ ʕurusi; ʕirsāni |
Noun
عَرُوس • (ʕarūs) f (plural عَرَائِس (ʕarāʔis))
Declension
Declension of noun عَرُوس (ʕarūs)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرُوس ʕarūs |
الْعَرُوس al-ʕarūs |
عَرُوس ʕarūs |
Nominative | عَرُوسٌ ʕarūsun |
الْعَرُوسُ al-ʕarūsu |
عَرُوسُ ʕarūsu |
Accusative | عَرُوسًا ʕarūsan |
الْعَرُوسَ al-ʕarūsa |
عَرُوسَ ʕarūsa |
Genitive | عَرُوسٍ ʕarūsin |
الْعَرُوسِ al-ʕarūsi |
عَرُوسِ ʕarūsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَرُوسَيْن ʕarūsayn |
الْعَرُوسَيْن al-ʕarūsayn |
عَرُوسَيْ ʕarūsay |
Nominative | عَرُوسَانِ ʕarūsāni |
الْعَرُوسَانِ al-ʕarūsāni |
عَرُوسَا ʕarūsā |
Accusative | عَرُوسَيْنِ ʕarūsayni |
الْعَرُوسَيْنِ al-ʕarūsayni |
عَرُوسَيْ ʕarūsay |
Genitive | عَرُوسَيْنِ ʕarūsayni |
الْعَرُوسَيْنِ al-ʕarūsayni |
عَرُوسَيْ ʕarūsay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرَائِس ʕarāʔis |
الْعَرَائِس al-ʕarāʔis |
عَرَائِس ʕarāʔis |
Nominative | عَرَائِسُ ʕarāʔisu |
الْعَرَائِسُ al-ʕarāʔisu |
عَرَائِسُ ʕarāʔisu |
Accusative | عَرَائِسَ ʕarāʔisa |
الْعَرَائِسَ al-ʕarāʔisa |
عَرَائِسَ ʕarāʔisa |
Genitive | عَرَائِسَ ʕarāʔisa |
الْعَرَائِسِ al-ʕarāʔisi |
عَرَائِسِ ʕarāʔisi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “عروس”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔa.ˈɾuːs]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾóːs]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾóːs]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾʊ́ːs]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæ.ɹúːs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾɵ́s]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | arūs |
Dari reading? | arōs |
Iranian reading? | arus |
Tajik reading? | arüs |
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- عروسی ('arusi)
- تازه عروس (tâze-'arus)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “عروس”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “عروس”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 568
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ع ر س |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.ruːs/, [ʕaˈruːs]
Audio (Jerusalem) (file)
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